Carbon-regulated MnxOy catalysts from Mn-MOF-74: Synergistic effects on glucose oxidation to formic acid
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Hongrui Guo;Chengjie Sun;Mo Qiu;Hejuan Wu;Zhihui Ma;Jirui Yang;Feng Shen
作者机构:
关键词: Biomass upgrading;Composite materials;Metal-organic frameworks;Organic acid;Sustainability
期刊名称: Biomass and Bioenergy
ISSN: 1873-2909
年卷期: 2025 年 204 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: The catalytic oxidation of glucose to formic acid (FA) represents a crucial route for biomass valorization. Metal–organic framework (MOF)-derived carbon composites offer exceptional tunability for catalyst design. Herein, a series of carbon-regulated MnxOy/C catalysts from Mn-MOF-74 precursors via controlled calcination atmospheres and temperatures, achieving satisfactory performance in glucose-to-FA conversion. Comprehensive characterization reveals that the carbon matrix plays a synergistic effect: dispersing MnxOy nanoparticles to enhance substrate accessibility, and preventing Mn leaching to improve stability. The FA yield is determined by fine-tuning key parameters: the (Mn2++Mn3+)/Mn valence ratio and MnxOy particle size. Combined DFT and experimental analyses demonstrate that Mn valence states determine reaction kinetics: Mn3O4 exhibits elevated glucose adsorption energy and reduced formic acid (FA) desorption energy, while MnO displays an opposing trend, rationalizing the activity differences. This work establishes a carbon-mediated synergy strategy for designing efficient Mn-based catalysts in biomass oxidation upgrading.
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