数字农科院2.0

Pseudo high-frequency boosts the generalization of a convolutional neural network for cassava disease detection

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Jiayu Zhang;Chao Qi;Peter Mecha;Yi Zuo;Zongyou Ben;Haolu Liu;Kunjie Chen

作者机构：

关键词： Disease detection;Fourier analysis;Instance batch normalization;Multi-attention;Pseudo high-frequency

期刊名称： Plant Methods

ISSN： 1746-4811

年卷期： 2022 年 18 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2023版）

摘要： Frequency is essential in signal transmission, especially in convolutional neural networks. It is vital to maintain the signal frequency in the neural network to maintain the performance of a convolutional neural network. Due to destructive signal transmission in convolutional neural network, signal frequency downconversion in channels results into incomplete spatial information. In communication theory, the number of Fourier series coefficients determines the integrity of the information transmitted in channels. Consequently, the number of Fourier series coefficients of the signals can be replenished to reduce the information transmission loss. To achieve this, the ArsenicNetPlus neural network was proposed for signal transmission modulation in detecting cassava diseases. First, multiattention was used to maintain the long-term dependency of the features of cassava diseases. Afterward, depthwise convolution was implemented to remove aliasing signals and downconvert before the sampling operation. Instance batch normalization algorithm was utilized to keep features in an appropriate form in the convolutional neural network channels. Finally, the ArsenicPlus block was implemented to generate pseudo high-frequency in the residual structure. The proposed method was tested on the Cassava Datasets and compared with the V2-ResNet-101, EfficientNet-B5, RepVGG-B3g4 and AlexNet. The results showed that the proposed method performed 95.93 % in terms of accuracy, 1.2440 in terms of loss, and 95.94 % in terms of the F1-score, outperforming the comparison algorithms.

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