数字农科院2.0

Virome of high-altitude canine digestive tract and genetic characterization of novel viruses potentially threatening human health

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Jiang, Xiaojie;Liu, Jia;Xi, Yuan;Zhang, Qing;Wang, Yongshun;Zhao, Min;Lu, Xiang;Wu, Haisheng;Shan, Tongling;Ni, Bin;Zhang, Wen;Ma, Xiao

作者机构：

关键词： canine;viruses;phylogenetic;viral metagenomics;hepatitis E virus

期刊名称： MSPHERE

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2023版）

摘要： The majority of currently emerging infectious illnesses are zoonotic infections, which have caused serious public health and economic implications. The development of viral metagenomics has helped us to explore unknown viruses. We collected 1,970 canine feces from Yushu and Guoluo in the plateau region of China for this study to do a metagenomics analysis of the viral community of the canine digestive tract. Our analysis identified 203 novel viruses, classified into 11 known families and 2 unclassified groups. These viruses include the hepatitis E virus, first identified in dogs, and the astrovirus, coronavirus, polyomavirus, and others. The relationship between the newly identified canine viruses and known viruses was investigated through the use of phylogenetic analysis. Furthermore, we demonstrated the cross-species transmission of viruses and predicted new viruses that may cause diseases in both humans and animals, providing technical support for the prevention and control of diseases caused by environmental pollution viruses.

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