数字农科院2.0

Innovative Strategies for Plant Protection: The Combination of Spray-Induced Gene Silencing and Nanotechnology

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xi, Yitao;Akram, Sawera;Yang, Xinyi;Hu, Beibei;Saddique, Muhammad Abu Bakar;Guan, Ge;Tian, Donglan;Luo, Xiumei;Ren, Maozhi

作者机构：

关键词： RNA interference;spray-induced gene silencing;nanotechnology;cross-kingdom RNAi;plant protection

期刊名称： JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY

ISSN： 0021-8561

年卷期： 2025 年

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2025版） ; ; EI（2025版）

摘要： Chemical pesticides have traditionally been a primary strategy for controlling plant diseases. With the mounting issues in disease control arising from the prolonged use of pesticides, the three '' R '' issues (resistance, residues, and resurgence) and the three '' risks '' (disability, teratogenicity, and mutagenicity) have become more prominent, significantly hindering agricultural development. There is an urgent need to develop sustainable and environmentally friendly approaches to prevent and control plant diseases. RNA pesticides are poised to lead a green revolution in agriculture, and spray-induced gene silencing (SIGS), depending on dsRNA and nanotechnology, is a novel approach offering efficient and targeted strategies for sustainable management of plant pathogens. The technology avoids the potential ecological risks associated with genetically modified crops. This review outlines the recent progress in understanding the molecular mechanisms of dsRNA silencing in plant pathogens and focuses on the advancements in SIGS using nanotechnology for managing plant diseases. The combination of SIGS with nanopesticide will provide a dual effect on disease control.

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