Negative Pressure Fertigation Improves Tobacco Performance and Water Use Efficiency Through Regulating Potassium Uptake and Leaf Gas Exchange
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xu, Mengze;Yu, Kefan;Long, Huaiyu;Dai, Kuai;Liu, Yuntong
作者机构:
关键词: fertigation;negative pressure irrigation;plant nutrition;water deficit;water productivity
期刊名称: IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE
ISSN: 1531-0353
年卷期: 2025 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Improving water resource management is crucial for addressing irrigation water limitations and enhancing fertilizer use efficiency, thereby advancing sustainable agriculture. Negative pressure irrigation (NPI) is an innovative subsurface irrigation technology that has shown beneficial effects on agricultural production. However, the effects of negative pressure fertigation (NPF) on crop growth and the efficiency of water and fertilizer utilization have not been fully explored. Pot experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of NPF on tobacco growth, water use efficiency (WUE), leaf potassium (K) content and nutrient uptake under three treatments: surface irrigation with surface K application (SIS), NPI with surface K application (NPS) and NPF. Compared with SIS, NPS and NPF reduced plant water consumption by 20%-24% and 12%-17%, respectively, while increasing WUE by 0.05%-23% and 7%-19%, respectively. In contrast to SIS and NPS, NPF did not negatively impact plant yield but improved leaf gas exchange parameters, such as increased photosynthetic rates, while slightly reducing stomatal conductance and transpiration rates, resulting in higher intrinsic and instantaneous WUE. Moreover, NPF increased the leaf K content and optimized the N:K ratio response, thereby improving tobacco quality. Overall, our results demonstrate that NPF could improve crop performance and resource use efficiency, highlighting its potential as a sustainable agricultural practice.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of nitrogen reduction on the agronomic characteristics, quality, and water and fertilizer use efficiency of tomato (lycopersicon esculintum mill.) between drip fertigation and negative-pressure fertigation
作者:Wang, Jiajia;Wang, Changjun;Long, Huaiyu;Bryant, Ray;Drohan, Patrick J.;Qu, Fengchen;Liu, Dichuan;Zhu, Guolong;Wang, Zhuan;Wang, Le
关键词:Negative-pressure irrigation;Drip irrigation;Photosynthetic parameters;Nitrogen uptake;Fruit quality;Fruit yield;Plant growth
-
Effects of water and exogenous glucose on apple seedling growth and soil enzyme activity in semiarid area
作者:Yang, Pingguo;Liu, Jian;Shi, Xiaorong;Long, Huaiyu;Li, Lei
关键词:soil water;glucose;apple seedling;soil enzyme activity;root structure
-
Effects of nitrogen reduction on the agronomic characteristics, quality, and water and fertilizer use efficiency of tomato (lycopersicon esculintum mill.) between drip fertigation and negative-pressure fertigation
作者:Wang, Jiajia;Wang, Changjun;Long, Huaiyu;Bryant, Ray;Drohan, Patrick J.;Qu, Fengchen;Liu, Dichuan;Zhu, Guolong;Wang, Zhuan;Wang, Le
关键词:Negative-pressure irrigation;Drip irrigation;Photosynthetic parameters;Nitrogen uptake;Fruit quality;Fruit yield;Plant growth
-
Effect of Negative Pressure Irrigation on Dry Matter Accumulation and Nutrient Absorption of Eggplant
作者:He, Xiaolei;Zhang, Jingyu;Long, Huaiyu;Wang, Peng
关键词:Negative Pressure Irrigation;Eggplant;Yield;Accumulation of Dry Matter;Nitrogen Accumulation;Phosphorus Accumulation;Potassium Accumulation
-
Negative pressure irrigation on water use efficiency, yield and quality of Brassica chinensis L.
作者:Yang, Pingguo;Drohan, Patrick J.;Long, HuaiYu;Bian, Yun;Bryant, Ray B.
关键词:negative-pressure irrigation; water use efficiency; yield; Brassica chinensis L
-
Molecular mechanism of negative pressure irrigation inhibiting root growth and improving water use efficiency in maize
作者:Zhang, Jili;Ji, Jinfeng;Wang, Peng;Long, Huaiyu;Wu, Xia
关键词:Maize root; Transcriptome; Negative pressure irrigation; Water use efficiency; Physiological characteristics
-
EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NITROGEN APPLICATION RATES ON EGGPLANT YIELD AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY UNDER CONTINUOUS NEGATIVE PRESSURE IRRIGATION
作者:He, Xiaolei;Zhang, Jingyu;Wang, Mengxue;Long, Huaiyu;Wang, Peng
关键词:Eggplant;Nitrogen fertilizer;Yield;Water use efficiency