Study on the mechanism of LNC004268 regulating sheep myoblast proliferation and differentiation through hnRNPK-CNOT2 Axis
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yize Song;Yufang Liu;Runqing Chi;Peng Wang;Ran Di;Xiaoyun He;Shengguo Zhao;Mingxing Chu
作者机构:
关键词: CNOT2 gene;hnRNPK;lncRNA;mRNA stability;Myoblasts;Sheep
期刊名称: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
ISSN: 0141-8130
年卷期: 2025 年 321 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: The long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can bind to transcription factors or RNA-binding proteins to play important regulatory roles in muscle growth and development. This study investigated the functional role of the LNC_004268 in sheep myoblast proliferation and differentiation, as well as its interaction with the RNA-binding protein hnRNPK and the downstream target gene CNOT2. LNC_004268 shows higher expression in the longissimus dorsi muscle of Small-tailed Han sheep (STH) compared to Sunite sheep (SNT) and is primarily localized in the nucleus. Functionally, LNC_004268 inhibits myoblast proliferation while promoting differentiation and myotube formation. Mechanistically, LNC_004268 binds hnRNPK, stabilizing CNOT2 mRNA. Actinomycin D (ACD) assays confirmed that LNC_004268 or hnRNPK overexpression delays CNOT2 mRNA decay, with combined expression further enhancing stability. Notably, CNOT2 functionally recapitulates LNC_004268's effects on myogenesis. Collectively, our study demonstrates that LNC_004268 regulates myoblast proliferation and differentiation by stabilizing CNOT2 mRNA via hnRNPK interaction, advancing understanding of lncRNA mediated muscle development regulation.
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