BDE-47 induces nephrotoxicity through ROS-dependent pathways of mitochondrial dynamics in PK15 cells
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Shiyao Sun;Zhihui Zhao;Qinxiong Rao;Xiao Min Li;Zheng Ruan;Junhua Yang
作者机构:
关键词: BDE-47;Mitochondrial fusion and fission;Nephrotoxicity;Oxidative stress
期刊名称: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
ISSN: 0147-6513
年卷期: 2021 年 222.0 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47)-induced nephrotoxicity is closely associated with oxidative stresses and mitochondrial abnormalities. Mitochondrial fusion and fission dynamics are crucial for maintaining mitochondrial and cellular physiological homeostasis. However, the detailed mechanisms through which BDE-47 disrupts this dynamic and contributes to renal injuries are still not fully understood. The porcine kidney-15 (PK15) cell line, a well-defined in vitro animal renal toxicological model, was exposed to BDE-47 with concentrations of 12.5, 25, 50, and 100 μM, respectively. Cell viability, the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and the expression levels of key mitochondrial fusion and fission proteins were assessed. BDE-47 reduced cell viability and disrupted mitochondrial dynamics by inhibiting mitochondrial fusion and fission simultaneously, leading to MMP decreases, ROS overgeneration, ATP depletion, and cellular disintegration in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, the mitochondrial division inhibitor (Mdivi-1) with the concentration of 20 μM observed to restore the downregulation of mitochondrial fusion and fission proteins, alleviate damages in mitochondrial morphology and functionality, correct ROS overproduction, and enable cell survival. The antioxidant N-acety-L-cysteine (NAC) with the concentration of 1 mM also simultaneously reversed the imbalance of mitochondrial dynamics, decreased ROS production, and restored mitochondrial morphology in PK15 cells exposed to BDE-47. Our data provide new insights indicating that BDE-47 disrupts mitochondrial fusion/fission dynamics to induce mitochondrial abnormalities, triggering oxidative stresses and thus contributing to PK15 cell dysfunction. ROS-dependent pathways in mitochondrial dynamics may provide a new avenue for developing effective strategies to protect cells against BDE-47-induced nephrotoxicity.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Deciphering the Population Characteristics of Leiqiong Cattle Using Whole-Genome Sequencing Data
作者:Yingwei Guo;Zhihui Zhao;Fei Ge;Haibin Yu;Chenxiao Lyu;Yuxin Liu;Junya Li;Yan Chen
关键词:genomic characteristics;Leiqiong cattle;population genetics;selective sweep
-
Incorporated constraints on mineral abundances and complex refractive indices for mineral dust components simulation
作者:Liang Li;Keqin Duan;Ting Yang;Yuhan Qi;Junhua Yang;Rong Chen;Peihong Shi
关键词:dust aerosols;EMIT;Mineral dust components;southwestern Asia
-
Dietary Pineapple Pomace Complex Improves Growth Performance and Reduces Fecal Odor in Weaned Piglets by Modulating Fecal Microbiota, SCFAs, and Indoles
作者:Shengnan Yu;Jiahao Jin;Minglin Zheng;Fuquan Yin;Wenchao Liu;Zhihui Zhao;Liyuan Wang;Yuxia Chen
关键词:fecal microbiota;growth performance;pineapple pomace complex;short-chain fatty acids;skatole;weaned piglets
-
Function Identification of Bovine ACSF3 Gene and Its Association With Lipid Metabolism Traits in Beef Cattle
作者:Wei He;Xibi Fang;Xin Lu;Yue Liu;Guanghui Li;Zhihui Zhao;Junya Li;Runjun Yang
关键词:Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3;Chinese Simmental cattle;fat deposition traits;single nucleotide polymorphism;triglyceride (TG)
-
Assessing the combinatorial cytotoxicity of the exogenous contamination with BDE-209, bisphenol A, and acrylamide via high-content analysis
作者:Jinwen Yuan;Siyan Che;Li Zhang;Xiaomin Li;Junhua Yang;Xiaoming Sun;Zheng Ruan
关键词:Chou-Talalay method;Combinatorial cytotoxicity;Exogenous contaminations;High-content analysis;Synergistic effects
-
Exposure Assessment of Multiple Mycotoxins and Cumulative Health Risk Assessment: A Biomonitoring-Based Study in the Yangtze River Delta, China
作者:Qingwen Huang;Keqiu Jiang;Zhanmin Tang;Kai Fan;Jiajia Meng;Dongxia Nie;Zhihui Zhao;Yongjiang Wu;Zheng Han
关键词:biomonitoring; combined margin of exposure; cumulative risk assessment; hazard index; mycotoxins; urine
-
AhR-mediated CYP1A1 and ROS overexpression are involved in hepatotoxicity of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209)
作者:Jinwen Yuan;Xiaoming Sun;Siyan Che;Li Zhang;Zheng Ruan;Xiaomin Li;Junhua Yang
关键词:AhR;BDE-209;Hepatotoxicity;Nrf2;Reactive oxygen species