Quality evaluation of citrus varieties based on phytochemical profiles and nutritional properties
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Guo, Huan;Zheng, Yin-Jian;Wu, Ding-Tao;Du, Xu;Gao, Hong;Ayyash, Mutamed;Zeng, De-Guang;Li, Hua-Bin;Liu, Hong-Yan;Gan, Ren-You
作者机构:
关键词: citrus;nutrients;flavonoids;phenolic acids;antioxidant activity
期刊名称: FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
ISSN: 2296-861X
年卷期: 2023 年 10 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2023版)
摘要: IntroductionChina is one of the major producers and exporters of various kinds of citrus fruits. As one of China's major citrus planting bases, Sichuan has a citrus planting area that exceeds 400,000 hectares. Meanwhile, citrus cultivation has become one of the important agricultural pillar industries in the region. Citrus fruits are reported to show various health-promoting effects, especially antioxidant activity. However, reports on the functional, nutritional and qualitative characteristics of different citrus varieties in Sichuan are still scarce. MethodsThe quality attributes (color parameters, shape, and size), juice properties (titratable acids and total soluble sugar), mineral elements, and health-promoting nutritional and functional components (protein, carbohydrates, fat, dietary fiber, ascorbic acid, phenolic acids, and flavonoids), as well as antioxidant properties of 10 typical citrus varieties cultivated in Sichuan, were systematically investigated and analyzed. Results and DiscussionSignificant differences among different citrus varieties were found. In particular, the total soluble sugar content of Mingrijian was higher than that of other citrus, suggesting its potential for fresh consumption and food processing. Moreover, a total of five flavonoids and nine phenolic acids were identified and quantified. Yuanhong, with higher contents of ascorbic acid and phenolic acids, was considered to be a valuable variety with excellent antioxidant capacity and can be used for value-added processing in the food industry. Principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster heatmap analysis suggested that there were significant differences among the 10 citrus varieties. Correlation analysis confirmed the significant contribution of ascorbic acid and phenolic acids to antioxidant capacity in citrus. The results can provide some references for the cultivation and selection of nutritious citrus fruits.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Preliminary Evaluation of the Biocontrol Potential of Stethorus punctillum, a Key Natural Enemy of Spider Mites in Northwest China
作者:Wang, Haoyu;Zhang, Dawei;Guo, Huan;He, Xiaoling;Liu, Bing;Wang, Senshan;Lu, Yanhui
关键词:Tetranychus urticae;Stethorus punctillum;predation;functional response;pest suppression;multiple crops
-
Safety and Sublethal Effects of Acaricides on Stethorus punctillum, a Neglected Key Natural Enemy of Phytophagous Mites
作者:Guo, Huan;Zhang, Dawei;Wang, Haoyu;He, Xiaoling;Wang, Senshan;Lu, Yanhui
关键词:acaricides;S. punctillum;toxicity;safety assessment;sublethal effect
-
Plant Factory Speed Breeding Significantly Shortens Rice Generation Time and Enhances Metabolic Diversity
作者:Liu, Yi;Li, Zong-Geng;Cheng, Hao;Yang, Xiao;Li, Ming-Yue;Liu, Hong-Yan;Gan, Ren-You;Yang, Qi-Chang
关键词:Plant factory;Vertical cultivation;Hydroponics;Rapid generation;Metabolomics
-
Effects of Region, Processing, and Their Interaction on the Elemental Profiles of Pu-Erh Tea
作者:Li, Yan-Long;Jiang, He-Yuan;Chen, Ming-Ming;Wang, Xiao-Li;Liu, Hong-Yan;Zou, Hai-Dan;Zhang, Bo-Wen;Xu, Ya-Liang;Qian, Li-Li
关键词:food traceability;elemental fingerprinting;chemometrics;ICP-MS
-
Innovative postharvest strategies for maintaining the quality of kiwifruit during storage: An updated review
作者:Xia, Yu;Wu, Ding-Tao;Ali, Maratab;Liu, Yi;Zhuang, Qi-Guo;Wadood, Syed Abdul;Liao, Qiu-Hong;Liu, Hong-Yan;Gan, Ren-You
关键词:fungi control;kiwifruit;mechanisms of action;postharvest treatments;preservation
-
Untargeted metabolomics analysis of non-volatile metabolites and dynamic changes of antioxidant capacity in Douchi with edible mushroom by-products
作者:Rong, Pei-Xiu;He, Xiao-Qin;Ayyash, Mutamed;Liu, Yi;Wu, Ding-Tao;Geng, Fang;Li, Hua-Bin;Ng, Siew Bee;Liu, Hong-Yan;Gan, Ren-You
关键词:Singapore;Douchi;Fermentation;UPLC-MS/MS;Metabolomics;Antioxidant activity
-
Natural sources, refined extraction, biosynthesis, metabolism, and bioactivities of dietary polymethoxyflavones (PMFs)
作者:Gan, Renyou;Liu, Yi;Li, Hang;Xia, Yu;Guo, Huan;Geng, Fang;Zhuang, Qiguo;Li, Huabin;Wu, Dingtao
关键词:Nobiletin;O-Methyltransferases;Gut microbiota;Bioactivities;Molecular mechanism