数字农科院2.0

Life Table Parameters of the Tomato Leaf Miner Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on Five Tomato Cultivars in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Hesen Yang;Chi Zhang;Yuyang Shen;Haifeng Gao;Guifen Zhang;Wanxue Liu;Hongbo Jiang;Yibo Zhang

作者机构：

关键词： adult longevity;duration of preadult stage;life table;lifetime fecundity

期刊名称： Insects

ISSN： 2075-4450

年卷期： 2024 年 15 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2024版）

摘要： Tomato is the most preferred host plant for Tuta absoluta, a newly emerged devastating invasive pest in China. However, no study has evaluated the damage risk of T. absoluta on processed tomato worldwide. In the current study, the life table parameters of T. absoluta were systematically investigated on five tomato cultivars (one fresh tomato cultivar, four processed tomato cultivars) to determine their susceptibility to T. absoluta infestation. T. absoluta had a better population growth ability on the fresh tomato, “Dafen”, showing shorter duration of the preadult stage, higher lifetime fecundity, and a higher intrinsic rate of increase compared to four processed tomato cultivars. Meanwhile, the life table parameters of T. absoluta among different processed tomato cultivars also showed significant differences. Th9 was the most susceptible to T. absoluta attack, while Th1902, Heinz1015, and Dimen2272 were the least suitable ones for its development and reproduction. In summary, these tomato cultivars are the most recommended for commercial tomato production to reduce the damage caused by T. absoluta and improve the integrated pest management strategy.

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