Novel conjugated 5-alkenyl rhodanine tethered 1,4-benzodioxane derivatives as dual-chitinases inhibitors to hinder the growth of Asian corn borer
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chen, Jinxiu;Shi, Dongmei;Jiang, Zhiyang;Zou, Renxuan;Zhang, Jingyu;Han, Qing;Wang, Na;Xu, Zhijian;Yang, Qing;Duan, Hongxia
作者机构:
关键词: O. furnacalis;Chitinase;5-alkenylthiazolidinone;1,4-benzodioxane;Dual-chitinases inhibitor
期刊名称: MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
ISSN: 1054-2523
年卷期: 2025 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: OfChtI and OfChi-h are ideal targets for developing agricultural inhibitors against Ostrinia furnacalis. In order to further confirm the importance of conjugated systems in rhodanine derivatives, sixteen novel 1,4-benzodioxane-tethered-rhodanine derivatives were designed and synthesized with or without C=C double bond of 5-alkenyl rhodanine skeleton. Among them, compounds 3a-3h, with preserved 5-alkenyl rhodanine skeleton, all exhibited much better inhibitory activities against both OfChtI and OfChi-h, compared to that of the corresponding reduced compounds 4a-4h without its C=C double bond. The inhibitory mechanism demonstrated that the 5-alkenyl rhodanine conjugated plane was conducive to improving the binding affinity with both two chitinases. Compound 3g was identified as the most potential dual-chitinases inhibitor against OfChtI (Ki = 2.57 mu M) and OfChi-h (Ki = 2.03 mu M). The bioassay study also indicated that compound 3g displayed the best insecticidal activity against O. furnacalis and distinctive sublethal effect in regulating its growth and development. These 1,4-benzodioxane-tethered-rhodanine derivatives deserved further investigation as novel dual-chitinases inhibitor candidates in the control of O. furnacalis.
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