Flowering and Morphology Responses of Greenhouse Ornamentals to End-of-Day Blue-Dominant Lighting with Different Phytochrome Photostationary States
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yun Kong;Qingming Li;David Llewellyn;Youbin Zheng
作者机构:
关键词: flower buds;flower initiation;leaf trait;light spectrum;photoperiod response;side branching;stem elongation
期刊名称: Agronomy
ISSN: 2073-4395
年卷期: 2025 年 15 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: To investigate whether blue-dominant spectra from end-of-day (EOD) lighting can regulate crop morphological and flowering responses, chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum × morifolium; obligate short day), geranium (Pelargonium × hortorum; day neutral), calibrachoa (Calibrachoa × hybrida; facultative long day), and gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii; facultative short day) plants were grown under different light-emitting diode (LED) spectrum treatments from January to April 2020, in Guelph, Canada. The spectrum treatments were (1) no EOD lighting, (2) narrowband blue from LEDs (B), (3) a combination of narrowband blue, red, and far-red LEDs with a photon flux ratio of 47:3:1 (blue:red:far-red; BRFR). The B and BRFR treatments ran daily from 0.5 h to 4.5 h after dusk. Compared to the control without EOD lighting, chrysanthemum flower initiation was completely inhibited under BRFR. Flowering time was slightly delayed, but flower bud number increased under B. Side branch number, leaf area, and main stem length and diameter increased under B and BRFR. In the geranium B and BRFR did not affect flowering, but increased side branch number and length and diameter of the main stem. Both spectrum treatments promoted earlier flowering in the calibrachoa, but BRFR produced more flower buds. The calibrachoa aerial dry biomass and main stem length increased under B and BRFR. The gerbera leaf chlorophyll index and leaf thickness increased under BRFR. Both spectrum treatments increased the gerbera flower bud size, despite having little effect on flowering time. In all species, at least one of the LED treatments increased canopy size. Therefore, low levels of B or BRFR can be potentially used for EOD lighting to regulate the flowering and morphology of potted ornamentals.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Optimization of Light Quality for Plant Factory Production of Brassica campestris (Pakchoi)
作者:Chengbo Zhou;Kangwen Zhou;Jiangtao Hu;Xu Zhang;Qingming Li
关键词:carbon and nitrogen metabolism;chloroplast structure;light quality;pakchoi
-
Innovative Application Strategies of Light-Emitting Diodes in Protected Horticulture
作者:Xinying Liu;Qiying Sun;Zheng Wang;Jie He;Xin Liu;Yaliang Xu;Qingming Li
关键词:biomass;energy conversion efficiency;facility agriculture;LED;lighting strategy
-
Transcriptomic analysis reveals Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis (pakchoi) responses to different UV filters
作者:Shuhao Li;Xin Zhong;Ji Sun;Huanwen Xu;Shengmei Zhang;Qingming Li;Chengbo Zhou
关键词:Nitrogen flux allocation;Oxidative stress;Pakchoi;Photosynthetic carbon fixation;Transcriptome;UV filters
-
Editorial: Growth and quality formation regulated by light in horticulture plants
作者:Houcheng Liu;Jung Eek Son;Genhua Niu;Qingming Li
关键词:fruit;growth;herb;light environment;quality;vegetable
-
Effects of Red and Blue Light on the Growth, Photosynthesis, and Subsequent Growth under Fluctuating Light of Cucumber Seedlings
作者:Tengqi Wang;Qiying Sun;Yinjian Zheng;Yaliang Xu;Binbin Liu;Qingming Li
关键词:blue light;cucumber;dynamic photosynthesis;fluctuating light;red light;steady-state photosynthesis
-
The Beneficial Roles of Elevated [CO2] on Exogenous ABA-Enhanced Drought Tolerance of Cucumber Seedlings
作者:Qiying Sun;Xinrui He;Tengqi Wang;Hengshan Qin;Xin Yuan;Yunke Chen;Zhonghua Bian;Qingming Li
关键词:ABA;antioxidant system;ASA–GSH;drought stress;elevated CO2
-
A combined proteomics and metabolomics analysis reveals the invisible regulation of plant root responses to oxybenzone (benzophenone-3) stress
作者:Shuhao Li;Shengxiang Ran;Craig A. Downs;Ru Xu;Qingming Li;Xin Zhong;Fenglin Zhong
关键词:Carbon flow distribution;Free amino acids;Free fatty acid;GSH-ASA cycle;Oxybenzone;ROS