KRT6A Restricts Influenza A Virus Replication by Inhibiting the Nuclear Import and Assembly of Viral Ribonucleoprotein Complex
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chang, Yu;Shan, Zhibo;Shi, Wenjun;Li, Qibing;Wang, Yihan;Wang, Bo;Wang, Guangwen;Chen, Hualan;Jiang, Li;Li, Chengjun
作者机构:
关键词: influenza A virus;KRT6A;vRNP complex;NP;nuclear import;assembly
期刊名称: VIRUSES-BASEL
ISSN:
年卷期: 2025 年 17 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: The transcription and replication of the genome of influenza A virus (IAV) take place in the nucleus of infected cells, which is catalyzed by the viral ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) complex. The nuclear import of the vRNP complex and its component proteins is essential for the efficient replication of IAV and is therefore prone to be targeted by host restriction factors. Herein, we found that host cellular protein keratin 6A (KRT6A) is a negative regulator of IAV replication because siRNA-mediated knockdown of KRT6A expression increased the growth titers of IAV, whereas exogenous overexpression of KRT6A reduced viral yields. The nuclear import of incoming vRNP complexes and newly synthesized nucleoprotein (NP) was significantly impaired when KRT6A was overexpressed. Further studies showed that KRT6A interacts with the four vRNP complex proteins-polymerase basic protein 1 (PB1), polymerase basic protein 2 (PB2), polymerase acidic protein (PA), and NP. Notably, the interaction between KRT6A and vRNP complex proteins had no effect on the nuclear import of PB2 or the PB1-PA heterodimer but impaired the interaction between NP and the nuclear import adaptor importin alpha 3, thereby inhibiting the nuclear import of incoming vRNP complexes and newly synthesized NP. Moreover, KRT6A was further shown to suppress the assembly of the vRNP complex and consequently reduce viral polymerase activity. Together, our data uncover a novel role of KRT6A in counteracting the nuclear import and functions of the vRNP complex, thereby restricting the replication of IAV.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A Leaf-Adhesive, pH-Responsive Emamectin Benzoate Nanopesticide for Enhanced Efficacy and Reduced Toxicity
作者:Yang, Ming;Wang, Jie;Wang, Bo;Wang, Tengda;An, Changcheng;Wang, Yan;Wang, Yilin
关键词:nanopesticide;cross-linked coacervate;antiwashing;pH-responsive release;low toxicity
-
Aspergillus Mycotoxins: The Major Food Contaminants
作者:Xue, Mengyao;Qu, Zheng;Moretti, Antonio;Logrieco, Antonio F.;Chu, Haiyan;Zhang, Qi;Sun, Changpo;Ren, Xianfeng;Cui, Li;Chen, Qinglin;An, Yi;Li, Chengjun;Zhong, Huan;Cao, Zhiyan;Wang, Feng;Sun, Yuebing;Wang, Lili;Hou, Jie;Zhang, Chenchen;Yang, Mengmeng;Ding, Yiming;Yao, Yanpo;Li, Peiwu;Zhu, Yong-Guan
关键词:climate change;control measures;crops;human health;mycotoxins
-
Structural Characterization, Phenolic Acid Modification, and Antioxidant Activities of Polysaccharide From Mogroside Waste Liquid of Siraitia grosvenorii
作者:Duan, Jiajing;Sun, Yufeng;Wang, Bo;Xie, Qinfei;Ju, Yang;Wang, Fengzhong;Fan, Bei
关键词:antioxidant;modification;phenolic acid;Siraitia grosvenorii polysaccharide;structure
-
Claudin-11 plays a pivotal role in the clathrin-mediated endocytosis of influenza A virus
作者:Yu, Xiaofei;Ni, Zixin;Wang, Yifan;Wang, Jingfei;Deng, Guohua;Shi, Jianzhong;Kong, Huihui;Jiang, Yongping;Tian, Guobin;Li, Chengjun;Kawaoka, Yoshihiro;Chen, Hualan;Wang, Jinliang
关键词:influenza A virus;claudin-11;clathrin-mediated endocytosis;mGluR2;KCa1.1;pathogenicity
-
Cellular SLC35B4 promotes internalization during influenza A virus entry
作者:Wang, Guangwen;Jiang, Li;Yan, Ya;Kong, Fandi;Li, Qibing;Zhang, Jie;Hou, Shuangshuang;Wang, Bo;Wang, Xiurong;Kong, Huihui;Deng, Guohua;Shi, Jianzhong;Tian, Guobin;Zeng, Xianying;Chen, Hualan;Li, Chengjun
关键词:influenza A virus; internalization; SLC35B4; AGRN; heparan sulfate modification; AP2B1
-
Genome-wide siRNA library screening identifies human host factors that influence the replication of the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus
作者:Wang, Guangwen;Jiang, Li;Wang, Jinliang;Li, Qibing;Zhang, Jie;Kong, Fandi;Yan, Ya;Wang, Yuqin;Deng, Guohua;Shi, Jianzhong;Tian, Guobin;Zeng, Xianying;Liu, Liling;Bu, Zhigao;Chen, Hualan;Li, Chengjun
关键词:genome‐wide siRNA library screening; GO analysis; H5N1 influenza virus; host cellular factor; reactome pathway analysis
-
Transposon proliferation drives genome architecture and regulatory evolution in wild and domesticated peppers
作者:Zhang, Kang;Yu, Hailong;Zhang, Lingkui;Cao, Yacong;Li, Xing;Mei, Yajie;Wang, Xiang;Zhang, Zhenghai;Li, Tianyao;Jin, Yuan;Fan, Wenyuan;Guan, Congcong;Wang, Yihan;Zhou, Daiyuan;Chen, Shumin;Wu, Huamao;Wang, Lihao;Cheng, Feng
关键词: