Biochemical and Molecular Insights into Variation in Sesame Seed Antioxidant Capability as Revealed by Metabolomics and Transcriptomics Analysis
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Senouwa Segla Koffi Dossou;Zishu Luo;Qianchun Deng;Rong Zhou;Yanxin Zhang;Donghua Li;Huan Li;Koffi Tozo;Jun You;Linhai Wang
作者机构:
关键词: antioxidant;LC-MS;polyphenol profiling;seed coat color;sesame;transcriptomics
期刊名称: Antioxidants
ISSN: 2076-3921
年卷期: 2024 年 13 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版)
摘要: Sesame seeds are important resources for relieving oxidation stress-related diseases. Although a significant variation in seeds’ antioxidant capability is observed, the underlying biochemical and molecular basis remains elusive. Thus, this study aimed to reveal major seed components and key molecular mechanisms that drive the variability of seeds’ antioxidant activity (AOA) using a panel of 400 sesame accessions. The seeds’ AOA, total flavonoid, and phenolic contents varied from 2.03 to 78.5%, 0.072 to 3.104 mg CAE/g, and 2.717 to 21.98 mg GAE/g, respectively. Analyses revealed that flavonoids and phenolic acids are the main contributors to seeds’ AOA variation, irrespective of seed coat color. LC-MS-based polyphenol profiling of high (HA) and low (LA) antioxidant seeds uncovered 320 differentially accumulated phenolic compounds (DAPs), including 311 up-regulated in HA seeds. Tricin, persicoside, 5,7,4′,5′-tetrahydro-3′,6-dimethoxyflavone, 8-methoxyapigenin, and 6,7,8-tetrahydroxy-5-methoxyflavone were the top five up-regulated in HA. Comparative transcriptome analysis at three seed developmental stages identified 627~2357 DEGs and unveiled that differential regulation of flavonoid biosynthesis, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and stilbene biosynthesis were the key underlying mechanisms of seed antioxidant capacity variation. Major differentially regulated phenylpropanoid structural genes and transcription factors were identified. SINPZ0000571 (MYB), SINPZ0401118 (NAC), and SINPZ0500871 (C3H) were the most highly induced TFs in HA. Our findings may enhance quality breeding.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Metabolic profiling of Perilla leaves of different colors: insights into metabolite variation and bioactive compound distribution
作者:Senouwa Segla Koffi Dossou;Qianchun Deng;Feng Li;Lei Wang;Nanjun Jiang;Habtamu Kefale;Rong Zhou;Donghua Li;Meilian Tan;Linhai Wang
关键词:Differentially accumulated metabolites;LC-MS/MS;Leaf color;Metabolite profiling;Perilla
-
Chemical and physical characterization, stability and antioxidant activity of avicularin/(2-hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex
作者:Xiaoai Zhu;Yong Cao;Qianchun Deng;Xia Xiang;Jun Xi;Konglong Feng;Zili Gao;Kunlun Liu;Hang Xiao
关键词:(2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin;Antioxidant ability;Avicularin;Molecular docking
-
Modulation of protein glutaminase α-helix and disulfide bonds in a sunflower pollen microgel microenvironment: A strategy to enhance enzyme activity and stability
作者:Shangwen Chen;Caiyan Tao;Yawen Huang;Ze Zhao;Song Miao;Dengfeng Peng;Yashu Chen;Bin Zhou;Ziyu Deng;Qianchun Deng
关键词:Enzyme stabilizing agent;Microenvironment;Protein glutaminase;Stabilization mechanism;Sunflower pollen microgel
-
A Vegetable-Price Forecasting Method Based on Mixture of Experts
作者:Chenyun Zhao;Xiaodong Wang;Anping Zhao;Yunpeng Cui;Ting Wang;Juan Liu;Ying Hou;Mo Wang;Li Chen;Huan Li;Jinming Wu;Tan Sun
关键词:deep learning;large language models;mixture-of-experts;time-series forecasting;vegetable-price forecasting
-
High-content screening identifies ganoderic acid A as a senotherapeutic to prevent cellular senescence and extend healthspan in preclinical models
作者:Li Chen;Bangfu Wu;Li Mo;Huimin Chen;Xingzhu Yin;Ying Zhao;Zhao Yu Cui;Feipeng Cui;Liangkai Chen;Qianchun Deng;Chao Gao;Ping Yao;Yanyan Li;Yuhan Tang
关键词:
-
Genome-wide identification, classification, and expression profiling of LAC gene family in sesame
作者:Jianglong Zhou;Fengduo Hu;Muez Berhe;Rong Zhou;Donghua Li;Huan Li;Li Yang;Ting Zhou;Yanxin Zhang;Linhai Wang;Jun You
关键词:Abiotic stress;Gene expression;LAC gene family;Sesamum indicum
-
A Feature Engineering Method for Whole-Genome DNA Sequence with Nucleotide Resolution
作者:Ting Wang;Yunpeng Cui;Tan Sun;Huan Li;Chao Wang;Ying Hou;Mo Wang;Li Chen;Jinming Wu
关键词:agronomic trait prediction;feature construction;genetic selection;large language model;Omics analysis