Identification Of The Crucial Genes I.n The Elimination And S urvival Process Of Salmonella Enterica Ser. Pullorum In The Chicken Spleen
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Ma, T.;Liu, X.;Wan, F.;Xu, L.;Wang, H.;Liu, L.;Chen, G.;Chang, G.;Chen, J.;Li, Z.;Guo, X.
作者机构:
关键词: cellular immunity; differentially expressed genes; microarray; Salmonella Pullorum; survival mechanism
期刊名称: ANIMAL GENETICS
ISSN: 0268-9146
年卷期: 2017 年 48 卷 3 期
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摘要: Salmonella enterica ser. Pullorum is one of the most easily re-infecting pathogens in poultry production because of its mechanism of escaping from immune elimination. We used the transcriptome method to investigate the variation in gene expression in chicken spleen resulting from the interaction between hosts and S. Pullorum in the survival process. The expression of various genes related to the maturation and activation of B cells was activated before S. Pullorum was eliminated, which might help S. Pullorum escape from the elimination process. The suppression of some genes involved in the fusion of autophagosomes and lysosomes, such as MYO6, was identified and may be regulated by the secretion systems of S. Pullorum. In addition, a large proportion of these differentially expressed genes could be localized in the identified quantitative trait loci regions associated with the antibody response to bacteria. Collectively, these identified genes provided an outline for further understanding the interaction between chicken immune cells and S. Pullorum in chicken spleen.
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