数字农科院2.0

Rapeseed Research And Production In C.hina

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Hanzhong;Shi, Jiaqin;Yin, Yan;Zhao, Yongguo;Zhang, Xuekun;Hu, Qiong;Chen, Chang;Hua, Wei;Qin, Lu;Liu, Lijiang

作者机构：

关键词： Rapeseed; Review; Genomics; Breeding; Cultivation; Mechanization

期刊名称： CROP JOURNAL

ISSN： 2095-5421

年卷期： 2017 年 5 卷 2 期

页码：

摘要： Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) is the largest oilseed crop in China and accounts for about 20% of world production. For the last 10 years, the production, planting area, and yield of rapeseed have been stable, with improvement of seed quality and especially seed oil content. China is among the leading countries in rapeseed genomic research internationally, having jointly with other countries accomplished the whole genome sequencing of rapeseed and its two parental species, Brassica oleracea and Brassica rapa. Progress on functional genomics including the identification of QTL governing important agronomic traits such as yield, seed oil content, fertility regulation, disease and insect resistance, abiotic stress, nutrition use efficiency, and pod shattering resistance has been achieved. As a consequence, molecular markers have been developed and used in breeding programs. During 2005-2014, 215 rapeseed varieties were registered nationally, including 210 winter-and 5 spring-type varieties. Mechanization across the whole process of rapeseed production was investigated and operating instructions for all relevant techniques were published. Modern techniques for rapeseed field management such as high-density planting, controlled-release fertilizer, and biocontrol of disease and pests combined with precision tools such as drones have been developed and are being adopted in China. With the application of advanced breeding and production technologies, in the near future, the oil yield and quality of rapeseed varieties will be greatly increased, and more varieties with desirable traits, especially early maturation, high yield, high resistance to biotic and abiotic stress, and suitability for mechanized harvesting will be developed. Application of modern technologies on the mechanized management of rapeseed will greatly increase grower profit. (C) 2016 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Combining novel technologies with interdisciplinary basic research to enhance horticultural crops. Jiang X., Zhang W., Fernie A.R., Wen W.. 2021

[2]Review Of The Technology For H.igh-Yielding And Efficient Cotton C ultivation In The Northwest Inland Cotton-Growing Region Of China. Li, Weijiang,Tian, Liwen,Zhang, Huijun,Dai, Jianlong,Dong, Hezhong,Feng, Lu. 2017

[3]城郊农区油菜立体套种模式研究(英文). 杨良金,夏晓进,张春雷,陶文才,杨鑫海,成海燕,尹金凤. 2007

[4]油菜栽培管理模拟优化决策系统试验示范(英文). 张春雷,曹洪鑫,李光明,李锋,赵懿. 2007

[5]中国的油菜生产与栽培科学技术研究(英文). 王汉中,官春云,张春雷. 2007

[6]Chromosome painting reveals the genomic structure of three polyploid species of Ipomoea. Sun J., Su D., Ma R., Chen L., Cao Q., Li Z., Han Y.. 2022

[7]The Virome of Piper nigrum: Identification, Genomic Characterization, Prevalence, and Transmission of Three New Viruses of Black Pepper in China. Ma Y., Xing F., Che H., Gao S., Lin Y., Li S.. 2022

[8]Evolution Of Varieties And Development O.f Production Technology In E gypt Wheat: A Review. Abdelmageed, K, Chang, XH, Wang, DM, Wang, YJ, Yang, YS, Zhao, GC, Tao, ZQ. 2019

[9]Design and Tset of Pneumatic Cleaning System for Potato Micro-seed Seeding. Zhang, Wanzhi,Zhang, Tao,Chen, Zhiwei,Wang, Gongpu,Zhang, Zhilong,Hu, Lianglong. 2021

[10]Quantifying Cultivation Technique And Growth D.ynamics Of Purple-Fleshed Sweetpotato ( Ipomoea Batatas L.) In China. Liu, Ya-ju,Ma, Dai-fu,Li, Qiang,Tang, Wei,Yan, Hui,Kou, Meng,Wang, Xin,Zhang, Yun-gang. 2018

[11]Differential Responses Of Soil Microbial C.ommunity To Four-Decade Long G razing And Cultivation In A Semi-Arid Grassland. He, YT, Xu, MG, Qi, YC, Dong, YS, He, XH, Li, JW, Liu, XC, Sun, LJ. 2017

[12]The branchless gene Clbl in watermelon encoding a TERMINAL FLOWER 1 protein regulates the number of lateral branches. Dou J., Yang H., Sun D., Yang S., Sun S., Zhao S., Lu X., Zhu H., Liu D., Ma C., Liu W., Yang L.. 2022

[13]OsSGT1 promotes melatonin-ameliorated seed tolerance to chromium stress by affecting the OsABI5–OsAPX1 transcriptional module in rice. Li R., Zheng W., Yang R., Hu Q., Ma L., Zhang H.. 2022

[14]Ecofriendly conversion of algal waste into valuable plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) biomass. Yuan Yuan,Depeng Chu,Jiajun Fan,Ping Zou,Yimin Qin,Yuting Geng,Zhenzhen Cui,Xiaohui Wang,Chengsheng Zhang,Xiangdong Li,James Clark,Yiqiang Li,Xiaoqiang Wang. 2021

[15]Quinoa Industry Development In China .. Yang, XS, Qin, PY, Guo, HM, Ren, GX. 2019

[16]Effects of cultivation and agricultural abandonment on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in a meadow steppe in eastern Inner Mongolia. Chu Wang,Linghao Li,Yuchun Yan,Yurong Cai,Dawei Xu,Xu Wang,Jinqiang Chen,Xiaoping Xin. 2021

[17]Wild Brassica and Its Close Relatives in Turkey, the Genetic Treasures. Ali A. Dönmez,Zübeyde Uğurlu Aydın,Xiaowu Wang. 2021

[18]Comprehensive Evaluation Of The Role O.f Soy And Isoflavone S upplementation In Humans And Animals Over The Past Two Decades. Zhang, Shan,Tong, Haibing,Shi, Shourong,Shi, Shourong,Xiao, Yunqi. 2018

[19]Progress in Genomic Mating in Domestic Animals. Zhang P., Qiu X., Wang L., Zhao F.. 2022

[20]Custom-Built Tools For The Study O.f Deer Antler Biology. Chu, WH, Zhao, HP, Li, JD, Li, CY. 2017

作者其他论文 更多>>