数字农科院2.0

Effects Of Ambient Temperature On G.rowth Performance And Carcass T raits Of Male Growing White Pekin Ducks

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Sun, PX; Shen, ZJ; Tang, J; Huang, W; Hou, SS; Xie, M

作者机构:

关键词: Carcass trait; ducks; growth performance; heat stress; temperature

期刊名称: BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE

ISSN: 0007-1668

年卷期: 2019 年 60 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: JCR(2021版)

摘要: 1. An experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of ambient temperature on growth performance and carcass traits in male growing Pekin ducks from 14 to 42 d of age in order to establish their optimal temperature requirements. 2. A total of 216 14 d old male White Pekin ducks were allocated randomly to six environmentally controlled chambers with ambient temperature set at 20 degrees C, 22 degrees C, 24 degrees C, 26 degrees C, 28 degrees C, and 30 degrees C from 14 to 42 d of age, respectively. 3. As ambient temperature increased from 20 degrees C to 30 degrees C, the body weight and weight gain decreased linearly or quadratically (P < 0.05) and was accompanied by linearly decreasing feed intake (P < 0.05). According to broken-line regression, the upper critical level of ambient temperature during the growing period for body weight, weight gain, and feed conversion ratio were 27.4 degrees C, 27.4 degrees C, and 26.0 degrees C, respectively. 4. The weight of breast meat, leg meat, and abdominal fat decreased linearly or quadratically as ambient temperature increased and declined to a minimum when the temperature increased to 30 degrees C (P < 0.05). The percentage of breast meat and abdominal fat showed a linear or quadratic decreasing response to increasing temperature, but leg meat percentage increased as temperature increased and reached maximum at 30 degrees C (P < 0.05). According to broken-line regression, the upper critical ambient temperatures during the growing period for breast meat weight and percentage were 25.5 degrees C and 25.6 degrees C, respectively. 5. It was concluded that both growth performance and breast meat of growing ducks were sensitive to increasing ambient temperature and this should be kept below the upper critical temperature during the growing period in order to optimise growth performance and carcass traits at market age.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Effect Of Epigallocatechin Gallate On G.rowth Performance And Serum B iochemical Metabolites In Heat-Stressed Broilers. Luo, JX, Song, J, Liu, LZ, Xue, B, Tian, GM, Yang, Y. 2018

[2]Effects Of Dietary Energy And P.rotein Content And Lipid S ource On Growth Performance And Carcass Traits In Pekin Ducks. Liu, JB, Yan, HL, Zhang, Y, Hu, YD, Zhang, HF. 2019

[3]The First Whole Genome Sequence A.nd Pathogenicity Characterization Of A Fowl Adenovirus 4 Isolated From Ducks Associated With Inclusion Body Hepatitis And Hydropericardium Syndrome. Pan, Q, Liu, LL, Wang, YQ, Zhang, YP, Qi, XL, Liu, CJ, Gao, YL, Wang, XM, Cui, HY. 2017

[4]Ducks Induce Rapid And Robust A.ntibody Responses Than Chickens A t Early Time After Intravenous Infection With H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus. Yang, JM, Cui, HR, Teng, QY, Ma, WJ, Li, XS, Wang, BB, Yan, DW, Chen, HJ, Liu, QF, Li, ZJ. 2019

[5]Characterization Of Avian Influenza H5N3 R.eassortants Isolated From Migratory W aterfowl And Domestic Ducks In China From 2015 To 2018. Li, XY, Cui, PF, Zeng, XY, Jiang, YP, Li, YB, Yang, JX, Pan, YD, Gao, XX, Zhao, CH, Wang, JH, Wang, K, Deng, GH, Guo, J. 2019

[6]Isolation and pathogenic characterization of duck adenovirus 3 mutant circulating in China. Shi X., Zhang X., Sun H., Wei C., Liu Y., Luo J., Wang X., Chen Z., Chen H.. 2022

[7]Genome-wide association study of 8 carcass traits in Jinghai Yellow chickens using specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing technology. Wang, Wenhao,Zhang, Tao,Wang, Jinyu,Zhang, Genxi,Li, Guohui,Xue, Qian,Han, Kunpeng,Wang, Wenhao,Wang, Yongjuan,Zhang, Yinwen,Zhang, Jianhui,Zheng, Hongkun,Zhao, Xiuhua.

[8]Genome-Wide Association Study for Certain Carcass Traits and Organ Weights in a Large WhitexMinzhu Intercross Porcine Population. Liu Xin,Wang Li-gang,Liang Jing,Yan Hua,Zhao Ke-bin,Li Na,Zhang Long-chao,Wang Li-xian,Li Na. 2014

[9]Association of the leptin gene E2-169T > C and E3-299T > A mutations with carcass and meat quality traits of the Chinese Simmental-cross steers. Tian, Jing,Zhao, Zhihui,Yu, Zhongjiang,Yang, Runjun,Zhang, Lupei,Li, Junya,Zhang, Qingfeng. 2013

[10]Association of Calpain 1 (CAPN1) and HRSP12 allelic variants in beef cattle with carcass traits. Hou, Guanyu,Huang, Meng,Gao, Xue,Li, Junya,Gao, Huijiang,Ren, Hongyan,Xu, Shangzhong,Hou, Guanyu. 2011

[11]Effects of light regimen and nutrient density on growth performance, carcass traits, meat quality, and health of slow-growing broiler chickens. Sun, Y. Y.,Tang, S.,Li, D. L.,Hua, D. K.,Chen, C.,Luo, Q. Y.,Yang, L.,Chen, J. L.,Chen, Y.,Bi, Y. L..

[12]Correlated responses to selection for increased intramuscular fat in a chinese quality chicken Line(1). Zhao, G. P.,Chen, J. L.,Zheng, M. Q.,Wen, J.,Zhang, Y.. 2007

[13]Developmental changes in IGF-I and MyoG gene expression and their association with meat traits in sheep. Sun, W.,Su, R.,Li, D.,Kong, Y.,Ding, J. T.,Sun, W.,Ma, Y. H.,Musa, H. H.,Chen, L.,Zhang, Y. F.,Wu, W. Z.. 2014

[14]Effect of manganese supplementation and source on carcass traits, meat quality, and lipid oxidation in broilers. Lu, L.,Luo, X. G.,Ji, C.,Liu, B.,Yu, S. X.. 2007

[15]Influence of Lighting Schedule and Nutrient Density in Broiler Chickens: Effect on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits and Meat Quality. Li, Wen-bin,Guo, Yan-ti,Wang, Rong,He, Yao,Su, Dong-ge,Chen, Ji-lan.

[16]Mapping and association of GAD2 and GIP gene variants with feed intake and carcass traits in beef cattle (short communication). Guo, Hong,Xu, Shang-Zhong,Gao, Xue,Ren, Hong-Yan,Guo, Hong,Liu, Wan-Shang,Takasuga, Akiko,Landrito, Earl.

[17]Effects of dietary threonine on growth performance and carcass traits of Yangzhou geese. Shi, S. R.,Wang, Z. Y.,Yang, H. M.,Jiang, N.,Shi, S. R.,Zou, J. M..

[18]Association of HSL gene E1-c.276C > T and E8-c.51C > T mutation with economical traits of Chinese Simmental cattle. Fang, X. B.,Lu, C. Y.,Zhao, Z. H.,Yang, R. J.,Zhang, L. P.,Li, J. Y.,Yu, X. Z..

[19]Effects of supplemental zinc source and level on growth performance, carcass traits, and meat quality of broilers. Liu, Z. H.,Zhang, K. Y.,Liu, Z. H.,Zhang, K. Y.,Lu, L.,Zhang, L. Y.,Luo, X. G.,Lu, L.,Zhang, L. Y.,Luo, X. G.,Li, S. F.,Xi, L..

[20]Effects Of Dietary Ramie Powder A.t Various Levels On C arcass Traits And Meat Quality In Finishing Pigs. Li, YH, Liu, YY, Li, FN, Lin, Q, Dai, QZ, Sun, JB, Huang, XG, Cheng, XA, Yin, YL. 2018

作者其他论文 更多>>