Response Of Bacterial Communities And Plant-Mediated Soil Processes To Nitrogen Deposition And Precipitation In A Desert Steppe
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Z; Na, R; Koziol, L; Schellenberg, MP; Li, XL; Ta, N; Jin, K; Wang, H
作者机构:
关键词: Plant characteristics; Soil properties; Bacterial diversity; Bacterial community composition; Nitrification genes; Denitrification genes
期刊名称: PLANT AND SOIL
ISSN: 0032-079X
年卷期: 2020 年 448 卷 1-2 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Background and aims Changes in nitrogen (N) and precipitation levels can substantially alter soil properties and plant growth, thereby altering soil microbial diversity and functionality. Method We used manipulated precipitation treatments (50% reduction, control, and plus 50%) and tested two N fertilization levels (control and plus 35 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1)) from a 4-year field experiment to evaluate the effects on soil bacterial diversity, community composition, and N-cycle gene abundance. Results N additions significantly increased ammonia-oxidizing bacterial abundance (via AOB-amoA) but decreased denitrification genes (i.e., nirS and nosZ). Decreased precipitation significantly decreased the abundance of N-cycle genes (AOB-amoA, nirS, and nosZ), while increased precipitation conversely increased the abundance of these same genes. Decreased precipitation led to differences in the microbial community composition that favored drought resistance, indicating that plant-associated microbiomes may be able to modulate plant growth fitness in the context of extreme environmental conditions. N additions substantially altered soil bacterial communities, increasing the relative abundance of certain bacteria and of nitrification-related genes in a manner that depended on precipitation fluctuations. Conclusions Differences in the bacterial community composition and N-cycle genes determined the functional response of a grassland ecosystem to decreased precipitation conditions, and therefore could affect the influence of N deposition on plant growth as well as the physical and chemical properties of the soil.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Seroprevalence Of Human Brucellosis And Molecular Characteristics Of Brucella Strains In Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Of China, From 2012 To 2016
作者:Liu, ZG; Wang, M; Ta, N; Fang, MG; Mi, JC; Yu, RP; Luo, Y; Cao, XA; Li, ZJ
关键词:Serology; Brucella Melitensis; Mlva; Molecular Epidemiology; Inner Mongolia
-
Targeting 7-Dehydrocholesterol Reductase Integrates Cholesterol Metabolism And Irf3 Activation To Eliminate Infection
作者:Xiao, J; Li, WY; Zheng, X; Qi, LL; Wang, H; Zhang, C; Wan, XP; Zheng, YX; Zhong, RY; Zhou, X; Lu, Y; Li, ZQ; Qiu, Y; Liu, C; Zhang, F; Zhang, YB; Xu, XY; Yang, ZZ; Chen, HL; Zhai, QW; Wei, B; Wang, HY
关键词:
-
Metabolomic Analyses Reveal Substances That Contribute To The Increased Freezing Tolerance Of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) After Continuous Water Deficit
作者:Xu, HY; Li, ZY; Tong, ZY; He, F; Li, XL
关键词:Freezing Tolerance; Alfalfa; Forage Grass; Water Deficit; Metabolomics; Lc-Ms
-
Mechanism And Complex Roles Of Hsc70 In Viral Infections
作者:Wang, Z; Li, YT; Yang, X; Zhao, J; Cheng, YN; Wang, JK
关键词:Hsc70; Virus; Infection; Regulatory Mechanism; Role
-
A Copia-Like Retrotransposon Insertion In The Upstream Region Of The Shatterproof1 Gene, Bnshp1.A9, Is Associated With Quantitative Variation In Pod Shattering Resistance In Oilseed Rape
作者:Liu, J; Zhou, RJ; Wang, WX; Wang, H; Qiu, Y; Raman, R; Mei, DS; Raman, H; Hu, Q
关键词:Bnshp1.A9; Gene Expression; Genetic Analysis; Long Terminal Repeat Retrotransposon; Natural Variation; Oilseed Rape; Pod Shattering; Seed
-
Dilute Alkali Pretreatment And Subsequent Enzymatic Hydrolysis Of Amur Silvergrass For Ethanol Production
作者:Gao, FQ; Yang, FY; De, Y; Tao, Y; Ta, N; Wang, H; Sun, QZ
关键词:Amur Silvergrass; Dilute Alkali Pretreatment; Lignocellulose; Enzymatic Hydrolysis; Ethanol Production
-
Overgrazing-Induced Legacy Effects May Permit Leymus Chinensis To Cope With Herbivory
作者:Guo, FH; Li, XL; Jimoh, SO; Ding, Y; Zhang, Y; Shi, SL; Hou, XY
关键词:Overgrazing; Legacy Effects; Defense Strategy; Leymus Chinensis; Spatial Avoidance; Biomass Allocation