文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Bai, J. M.;Chen, X. L.;Lu, X. X.;Xin, X.;Zhang, Z. E.;Zhang, J. M.;Bai, J. M.;Sui, Q. J.;Liu, X. C.;Sun, B. Sh.
作者机构:
关键词: DNA molecular markers;isoenzyme markers;genetic stability;agronomic character;Keshan National Genebank;germplasm stability
期刊名称: RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A total of 50 potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) varieties were maintained in vitro or under field conditions at Keshan National Genebank (KNG) for 15 years. At the end of the conservation period, a two-year field trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of conservation methods on the genetic stability of accessions, using agronomic characters, isoenzyme markers, and DNA molecular markers. None of the 50 varieties maintained under field conditions had completely preserved agronomic characters. Plants kept in vitro demonstrated still lower level of stability than those conserved under field conditions. Differences in the isoenzyme electrophoresis patterns were found in ten of the varieties tested. The SSR (simple sequence repeat) analysis indicated genetic variation between each variety maintained in vitro and under field conditions and showed the genetic similarity coefficient ranged from 0.735 to 0.993. Three of the accessions maintained in vitro and under field conditions did not cluster together. The results suggest that the genetic stability of varieties maintained under field conditions was higher than those maintained in vitro. Therefore, in order to maintain the genetic integrity of potato germplasm resources, field conservation should be used for long-term conservation of potato germplasm collections, and the genetic stability should be checked regularly.
分类号: Q94
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of belowground litter addition, increased precipitation and clipping on soil carbon and nitrogen mineralization in a temperate steppe
作者:Ma, L.;Guo, C.;Yuan, S.;Wang, R.;Guo, C.;Yuan, S.;Xin, X.
关键词:
-
The effect of dietary supplementation with phytase transgenic maize and different concentrations of non-phytate phosphorus on the performance of laying hens
作者:Wang, S.;Tang, C. H.;Zhang, J. M.;Wang, S.;Wang, X. Q.;Wang, S.;Wang, X. Q.
关键词:
-
Effects of different sources and levels of dietary gossypol on gossypol residues in plasma and milk of lactating cows
作者:Wang, A. P.;Zhang, J. M.;Meng, Y. L.;Deng, L. Q.;Lv, Y. F.;Li, C.;Wang, J. Q.;Wang, A. P.;Lv, Y. F.
关键词:cottonseed;cottonseed meal;gossypol;dairy cow
-
Effects of Different Conservation Methods on the Genetic Stability of Potato Germplasm (vol 58, pg 734, 2011)
作者:Bai, J.;Chen, X.;Lu, X.;Xin, X.;Zhang, Z.;Liu, X.;Sun, B.;Zhang, J.;Yin, G.;Sui, Q.
关键词:
-
Cryopreservation of in vitro-grown apical meristems of Lilium by droplet-vitrification
作者:Chen, X. -L.;Li, J. -H.;Xin, X.;Zhang, Z. -E.;Xin, P. -P.;Lu, X. -X.
关键词:Apical meristem;Cryopreservation;Droplet-vitrification method;Lily (Lilium L);Orthogonal experimental design
-
Freezing sensitivity and low temperature storage of Quercus acutissima and Quercus variabilis seeds
作者:Xin, X.;Wang, W. J.;Yin, G. K.;Lin, J.;Jing, X. M.;Xin, X.;Xin, X.;Lu, X. X.
关键词:
-
Effects of livestock grazing on soil nitrogen mineralization on Hulunber meadow steppe, China
作者:Yan, R.;Yang, G.;Chen, B.;Wang, X.;Yan, Y.;Xin, X.;Zhu, X.;Bai, K.;Li, L.;Rong, Y.;Hou, L.
关键词:inorganic nitrogen;terrestrial ecosystem;climate;grazing intensity;nutrient cycling;environmental factors