数字农科院2.0

Application of the combination of 1,3-dichloropropene and dimethyl disulfide by soil injection or chemigation: effects against soilborne pests in cucumber in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang Qiu-xia;Yan Dong-dong;Liu Peng-fei;Shen Jin;Fang Wen-sheng;Hu Xiao-mei;Li Yuan;Ouyang Can-bin;Guo Mei-xia;Cao Ao-cheng;Mao Lian-gang;Wang Qiu-xia;Yan Dong-dong;Li Yuan;Ouyang Can-bin;Guo Mei-xia;Cao Ao-cheng

作者机构：

关键词： soil fumigation;1;3-dichloropropene;dimethyl disulfide;soilborne pest;cucumber

期刊名称： JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： The combination of 1,3-dichloropropene+dimethyl disulfide (1,3-D+DMDS), which forms a pre-plant soil fumigant, can provide a substitute for the environmentally unfriendly methyl bromide (MB). Three greenhouse trials were performed to evaluate the root-knot nematode and soilborne fungi control efficacy in the suburbs of Beijing in China in 2010-2014. Randomized blocks with three replicates were designed in each trial. The combination of 1,3-D+DMDS (10+30 g m(-2)) significantly controlled Meloidogyne incognita, effectively suppressed the infestation of Fusarium oxysporum and Phytophthora spp., and successfully provided high commercial fruit yields (equal to MB but higher than 1,3-D or DMDS). The fumigant soil treatments were significantly better than the untreated controls. These results indicate that 1,3-D+DMDS soil treatments can be applied by soil injection or chemigation as a promising MB alternative against soilborne pests in cucumber in China.

分类号： S

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