Echinochloa Chloroplast Genomes: Insights into the Evolution and Taxonomic Identification of Two Weedy Species
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chu-Yu Ye ; Zhangxiang Lin +; Gengmi Li ; Ying-Ying Wang ; Jie Qiu ; Fei Fu ; Haiqiang Zhang ; Li Chen ; Sisi Ye ; Weijie Song ; Gulei Jin ; Jinwen Zhu ; Yongliang Lu ; Longbiao Guo *; Longjiang Fan *
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期刊名称: Plos ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
年卷期: 2014 年 9 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: The genus Echinochloa (Poaceae) includes numerous problematic weeds that cause the reduction of crop yield worldwide. To date, DNA sequence information is still limited in the genus Echinochloa. In this study, we completed the entire chloroplast genomes of two Echinochloa species (Echinochloa oryzicola and Echinochloa crus-galli) based on high-throughput sequencing data from their fresh green leaves. The two Echinochloa chloroplast genomes are 139,891 and 139,800 base pairs in length, respectively, and contain 131 protein-coding genes, 79 indels and 466 substitutions helpful for discrimination of the two species. The divergence between the genus Echinochloa and Panicum occurred about 21.6 million years ago, whereas the divergence between E. oryzicola and E. crus-galli chloroplast genes occurred about 3.3 million years ago. The two reported Echinochloa chloroplast genome sequences contribute to better understanding of the diversification of this genus.
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