Leaf chloroplast ultrastructure and photosynthetic properties of a chlorophyll-deficient mutant of rice
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wu, Z. M.;Zhang, X.;Wang, J. L.;Wan, J. M.
作者机构:
关键词: chlorophyll fluorescence;photosynthesis;rice;ultrastructure;violaxanthin
期刊名称: PHOTOSYNTHETICA
ISSN: 0300-3604
年卷期: 2014 年 52 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Leaf chloroplast ultrastructure and photosynthetic properties of a natural, yellow-green leaf mutant (ygl1) of rice were characterized. Our results showed that chloroplast development was significantly delayed in the mutant leaves compared with the wild-type rice (WT). As leaves matured, more grana stacks formed concurrently with increasing leaf chlorophyll (Chl) content. Except for the lower intercellular CO2 concentration, the ygl1 plants had a higher leaf net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rate than those of the WT plants. Under equal amounts of Chl, the excitation energy of PSI and PSII was much stronger in the mutant than that in the WT. The ygl1 plants showed higher nonphotochemical quenching and lower photochemical quenching. They also exhibited higher actual photochemical efficiency of PSII with a higher electron transport rate. Under the light of 200 mol(photon) m(-2) s(-1), the ygl1 mutant showed lesser deepoxidation of violaxanthin in the xanthophyll cycle than WT, but it increased substantially under strong light conditions. In conclusion, the photosynthetic machinery of the ygl1 remained stable during leaf development. The plants were less sensitive to photoinhibition compared with WT due to the active xanthophyll cycle. The ygl1 plants were efficient in both light harvesting and conversion of solar energy.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
miR-7 regulates the apoptosis of chicken primary myoblasts through the KLF4 gene
作者:Zhang, X.;Chen, F.;He, M.;Wu, P.;Zhou, K.;Zhang, T.;Chu, M.;Zhang, G.
关键词:miR-7; KLF4; myoblasts; apoptosis; Jinghai yellow chicken
-
Multi-Drug Resistance To Antibiotics And D.isinfectants In Campylobacter Isolates F rom Chicken And Poultry Meat In Jiangsu Province, China
作者:Zhou, Q.;Zhang, J.;Zhang, X.;Gao, Y.;Tang, M.
关键词:Campylobacter; chicken; multi-drug resistant; integron; gene cassette
-
The Hrpx And Hrpg Play I.mportant Roles In Virulence O f Acidovorax Citrulli, The Causal Agent Of Bacterial Fruit Blotch Of Cucurbits
作者:Walcott, R. R.;Zhang, X.;Yang, Y.;Yang, L.;Zhao, M.;Zhao, T.;Yan, J.;Guan, W.
关键词:
-
Characterization and gene cloning of the rice (Oryza sativa L.) dwarf and narrow-leaf mutant dnl3
作者:Shi, L.;Tang, S. Q.;Hu, P. S.;Wang, J. L.;Shi, L.;Wei, X. J.;Adedze, Y. M. N.;Sheng, Z. H.;Tang, S. Q.;Hu, P. S.
关键词:Cellulose synthase-like D4;Map-based cloning;Rice;Gibberellin signaling;Dwarf and narrow-leaf mutant
-
Sequence variation in the Toxoplasma gondii ROP20 gene among strains from different hosts and geographical locations
作者:Ning, H. R.;Zhu, X. Q.;Ning, H. R.;Wang, J. L.;Qin, S. Y.;Huang, S. Y.;Lou, Z. L.;Hu, L. Y.;Zhu, X. Q.;Qin, S. Y.;Lou, Z. L.;Huang, S. Y.;Zhu, X. Q.
关键词:Toxoplasma gondii;Toxoplasmosis;Sequence variation;Rhoptry protein 20;Phylogenetic analysis
-
Low-level sequence variation in Toxoplasma gondii calcium-dependent protein kinases among different genotypes
作者:Wang, J. L.;Zhang, N. Z.;Huang, S. Y.;Xu, Y.;Zhu, X. Q.;Xu, Y.;Wang, R. A.
关键词:Toxoplasma gondii;Calcium-dependent protein kinases;Sequence variation;Genotypes
-
Detection of the genetic variation of polygalacturonase-inhibiting protein gene 2 in autotetraploid alfalfa (Medicago sativa) using an improved SSCP technique
作者:Gui, Z.;Liu, H. Q.;Xin, N.;Zhang, X.;Pi, Y. S.;Gao, J. M.;Wang, Y.;Yuan, Q. H.;Li, X. L.
关键词:Lucerne;Autopolyploid;Primer concentration;Single-strand conformation polymorphism;Fluorescent labeling;Sequence variation