Overexpression of a Cytosolic Ascorbate Peroxidase Gene, OsAPX2, Increases Salt Tolerance in Transgenic Alfalfa
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang Qian;Xu Ming;Wu Jin-xia;Ma Cui;Xue Xin;Li Jing
作者机构:
关键词: ascorbate peroxidase (APX);rice (Oryza sativa L.);salt tolerance;alfalfa
期刊名称: JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2014 年 13 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is an important forage crop in the world and it is of great significance for the improvement of its salt tolerance. To improve salt tolerance in alfalfa, a rice ascorbate peroxidase gene (OsAPX2) was introduced into alfalfa using Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation with marker gene bar. The different T-DNA insertions in T-1 transgenic alfalfa were identified by Southern hybridization. Three independent T-2 transgenic lines were selected for stress analysis and the results showed that all of them were salt tolerant compared with wild-type plants. The transgenic plants had low levels of 11202, malondialdehyde and relative electrical conductivity under salt and drought stresses. Moreover, the contents of chlorophyll and proline, and APX activity were high in transgenic plants under salt and drought stresses. Taken together, the overexpression of OsAPX2 enhances salt tolerance in alfalfa through scavenging reactive oxygen species.
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