文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhao, Y.;Xin, H.;Dong, B.;Dong, B.
作者机构:
关键词: infrared thermography;laying hen;welfare assessment;feather scoring
期刊名称: POULTRY SCIENCE
ISSN: 0032-5791
年卷期: 2013 年 92 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Infrared thermography (IRT) was compared with the traditional 4-scale feather scoring (FS, with 1 representing the worst feather coverage and 4 the best) method for assessing feather coverage of laying hens. The feather coverage of 6 body parts (head, dorsal neck, front neck and crop, back, breast, and belly), body surface temperature distribution, and relative change in sensible heat loss of 60 laying hens (Lohmann SL white breed) at 28, 56, or 73 wk of age (20 hens per age group) were compared by using IRT. For all the 6 body parts and the area-weighted overall, the area of excellent feather (EF) determined by IRT was positively correlated with the 4-scale scores determined by FS (P < 0.05), whereas the areas of fair feather (FF), no feather (NF), and body surface temperature were negatively correlated with FS scores (P < 0.05). Feather deterioration occurred for elder hens at all body parts. Feather coverage of the hens was classified as 98.7% EF, 1.3% FF, and 0% NF at 28 wk of age; 70.2% EF, 20.6% FF, and 9.2% NF at 56 wk of age; and 35.4% EF, 17.1% FF, and 49.5% NF at 73 wk of age. As a result of less feather coverage and higher surface temperature, sensible heat loss was speculated to be higher for 56- and 73-wk-old hens than for 28-wk-old hens, potentially leading to higher feed-to-egg conversion for the elder hens. It was concluded that IRT is a promising technique or tool that may provide a more objective and quantitative evaluation of laying-hen feather conditions and delineation of bird thermoregulation.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Analysis Of Spatial Pattern Change O.f Lu/Lc Over The U pper Tarim River Region Since 1990 Using Remote Sensing Data
作者:Ran, Q. Y.;Wang, K.;Zhao, Y.;Bai, L. Y.;Feng, J. Z.;Ma, Y. X.
关键词:
-
Temporal And Spatial Variation Characteristics O.f Natural Woodland In T he Upper Reaches Of The Tarim River In Recent 25 Years
作者:Ran, Q. Y.;Wang, K.;Zhao, Y.;Bai, L. Y.;Feng, J. Z.;Guo, M. Q.
关键词:
-
Entire Nucleotide Sequences Of Gossypium R.aimondii And G.Arboreum Mitochondrial G enomes Revealed A-Genome Species As Cytoplasmic Donor Of The Allotetraploid Species
作者:Wang, M.;Pei, H.;Nie, H.;Zhao, Y.;Wendel, J. F.;Wang, Y.;Hua, J.;Grover, C. E.;Chen, Z.;Li, S.;Li, P.;Li, P.
关键词:Comparative genomics; Gossypium mitochondrial genome; phylogenetic analysis; unique regions
-
Escherichia coli type III secretion system 2 (ETT2) is widely distributed in avian pathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from Eastern China
作者:Wang, S.;Liu, X.;Xu, X.;Zhao, Y.;Yang, D.;Han, X.;Tian, M.;Ding, C.;Yu, S.;Liu, X.;Peng, D.
关键词:Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli;distribution;Escherichia coli type III secretion system 2
-
Limited sequence variation in rhoptry protein 41 gene among Toxoplasma gondii isolates from different hosts and geographical locations
作者:Zhao, Y.;Sun, X. L.;Li, Z. Y.;Zhou, D. H.;Li, Z. Y.
关键词:
-
Interspecific Hybridization between Actinidia arguta and A. deliciosa and Embryo Culture In Vitro of Its F-1 Hybrids
作者:Qin, H. Y.;Ai, J.;Xu, P. L.;Liu, Y. X.;Zhao, Y.;Wang, Z. X.;Yang, Y. M.;Fan, S. T.;Li, X. Y.;Zhang, Q. T.
关键词:interspecific hybridization;embryo culture
-
EFFECTS OF LAYING-HEN STRAIN ON MANURE PROPERTIES AND AMMONIA EMISSION
作者:Xin, H.;Rahman, S.;Xin, H.;Roberts, S. A.;Arthur, J. A.;Burns, R. T.;Li, H.;Zhu, Z.;Moody, L. B.;Bregendahl, K.
关键词:Ammonia emission;Laying-hen strain;Nitrogen mass balance