Removal of Cd, Pb and Cu from Water Using Thiol and Humic Acid Functionalized Fe2O3 Nanoparticles
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang Meng;Chen Shibao
作者机构:
关键词: functionalization;Fe2O3 nano-particles;Pb;Cd;Cu;adsorption
期刊名称: ADVANCES IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, PTS 1-6
ISSN: 1022-6680
年卷期: 2012 年 518-523 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Humic acid (HA) and 3-Mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane (MPTES) were successfully coated onto the surface of Fe2O3 (alpha and gamma) nano-particles as characterized using IR and BET-N-2 analysis, the potential use of the naked and functionalized nano-Fe2O3 particles as novel nano-sorbents for removal of Cd, Pb and Cu ions in solution was investigated in this study. The result indicated that the sorption of Cd, Pb and Cu ions by the nano-particles can be fitted well using langmuir isotherm; all the adsorbents exhibited definitely adsorption ability to Cd, Pb and Cu ions in solution. The sorption maximum and sorption affinity on the nano-particles for Pb (aq) were always higher than Cu (aq) and Cd (aq), the sorption maxima for the Pb, Cd and Cu followed the order Pb>Cu>Cd. Among the nano-sorbents, the Fe2O3 (alpha and gamma) nano-particles coated with HA exhibited higher sorption ability to metal ions than the naked and thiolated Fe2O3 nano-particles, the sorption maxima of alpha-Fe2O3/HA for Pb(aq) reached 151.5 mg/g, which was significantly higher than the values of 116.3 and 84.0 mg/g observed for the alpha-Fe2O3 and alpha- Fe2O3/MPTES particles. However, no increased sorption maxima was observed for the thiolated Fe2O3 nano-particles (Fe2O3/MPTES) for the metal ions compared with the naked Fe2O3 nano-particles in this study. The greater capability of Fe2O3/HA to adsorb Cd(aq), Pb(aq), Cu(aq) indicates its potential use as another promising way to remediate metals-contaminated water.
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