Genome-wide association study for phosphate responsive root hair length and density in bread wheat
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Saman Maqbool;Fatima Saeed;Ammarah Maqbool;Muhammad Ibrar Khan;Mohsin Ali;Awais Rasheed;Xianchun Xia;Zhonghu He
作者机构:
关键词: GWAS;Phosphorus responsive genes;RNA-seq;Root hair density;Root hair length;Wheat
期刊名称: Current Plant Biology
ISSN: 2214-6628
年卷期: 2023 年 35-36 卷
页码:
收录情况: 不在遴选数据库范围(2023版)
摘要: The increase in root hair length and density is considered an effective way to deal with external phosphorous (P) limitation. The identification of useful loci for root hair traits is crucial for wheat breeding. Here, We employed a simple, cost-effective, and medium-throughput screening method using cigar rolls to assess P-responsive root hair length (RHL) and density (RHD) in bread wheat at the seedling stage. A set of 113 historical bread wheat cultivars was screened for root hair length and density (RHL/D) under low (0.005 mM KH2PO4) and high P-levels (0.25 mM KH2PO4). Significant variations (p < 0.001) were found among genotypes for length and density under both P treatments. Genotyping was performed using 50 K SNP array data to conduct the genome-wide association study (GWAS) using a multi-locus model (mrMLM) and 67 SNPs linked to RHL/D under phosphorous treatment were identified. Of these, 33 SNPs were associated with RHL and 34 were linked with RHD. The maximum number of SNPs (43) linked to target traits were observed under high-P levels following 24 were identified under low-P conditions. We also identified 6 SNPs associated with target traits causing missense mutations and predicted their candidate genes of which 5 were protein coding. RNA-seq based expression analysis indicated that all genes were expressed in roots of 24 wheat varieties ranging from 0.38 to 101.7 tpm. The least expression (0.41–10.28 tpm) was observed in TraesCS4D02G066200 which consisted of non-translating CDS and was highly expressed in leaf tissues with 14.55–53.67 tpm. Of these genes, TraesCS1A02G313600 solely expressed in roots with no expression (0 tpm) in leaf tissues. This first GWAS study on root hairs in bread wheat illustrates the genetic basis of RHL and RHD and identifies loci that could be an invaluable resource for further functional investigation.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A plasticity-aware machine learning framework for genomic prediction and resource-efficient wheat breeding under multi-environment conditions
作者:Lei Li;Cong Zhao;Huihui Li;Xi Tian;Jindong Liu;Duoxia Wang;Keyi Wang;Shuaipeng Fei;Guoliang Wan;Jianqi Zeng;Yachao Dong;Jixin Li;Yidan Jia;Yong Zhang;Xianchun Xia;Xin Ma;Yong He;Yonggui Xiao
关键词:Cross-environment prediction;Genomic selection;Machine learning;Phenotypic plasticity;Smart agriculture;Wheat breeding
-
Genome-wide association of root growth angle, seminal root numbers, and leaf area in the synthetic hexaploid wheat diversity panel
作者:Maria Khalid;Zoya Khalid;Zubair Ahmed;Lee Hickey;Awais Rasheed;Alvina Gul;Rabia Amir
关键词:Drought tolerance;Early vigor;LA (leaf area);RA (root angle);RN (root number);SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism);Wheat
-
Ferulic acid concentration in 233 maize inbreds and its processing stability in selected high-ferulic-acid lines
作者:Xue Gong;Yuan Li;Li Liu;Jindong Fu;Zhonghu He;Liang Li;Wenfei Tian
关键词:Ferulic acid;Functional food;Maize;Phytochemical;Whole grain
-
Fine mapping and candidate gene analysis of a major QTL for grain length on chromosome 5BS in bread wheat
作者:Jianqi Zeng;Dehui Zhao;Li Yang;Yufeng Yang;Dan Liu;Yubing Tian;Fengju Wang;Shuanghe Cao;Xianchun Xia;Zhonghu He;Yong Zhang
关键词:breeding-friendly marker;candidate gene prediction;fine mapping;grain length;Triticum aestivum L.
-
The impact of starch composition and gluten content on noodle texture and starch digestibility
作者:Cong Zhao;Ming Li;Jikai Jiang;Wenduan Li;Wenfei Tian;Zhonghu He;Boli Guo
关键词:Digestion;Fresh noodle;High-amylose wheat starch;Texture;Waxy wheat starch
-
Mobilizing Triticeae diversity from gene banks to farmer's field
作者:Awais Rasheed;Jindong Liu;Rudi Appels;Zhonghu He
关键词:
-
Repeated chip analysis for reducing the effect of genotyping errors on gene mapping for two recombinant inbred line populations in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
作者:Hengyi Zhang;Jiankang Wang;Shuanghe Cao;Yuanfeng Hao;Xianchun Xia;Xiaowan Xu;Lingli Li;Luyan Zhang
关键词: