Biochar increases salt tolerance and grain yield of quinoa on saline-sodic soil: multivariate comparison of physiological and oxidative stress attributes
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Abbas, Ghulam;Abrar, Muhammad Mohsin;Naeem, Muhammad Asif;Siddiqui, Manzer H.;Ali, Hayssam M.;Li, Yantao;Ahmed, Khalil;Sun, Nan;Xu, Minggang
作者机构:
关键词: Organic amendments;Climate change;Salt affected soils;Quinoa;Oxidative stress
期刊名称: JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
ISSN: 1439-0108
年卷期: 2022 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2022版)
摘要: Purpose Plant growth and grain yield of most of the crops are reduced on saline-sodic soils. Different organic and inorganic amendments have been used to increase plant growth and productivity on salt-affected soils. However, the role of cotton shell biochar (CSBC) for increasing salt tolerance of plants grown on saline-sodic soils has not been investigated yet. Therefore, the current study was intended to estimate the impact of cotton shell biochar (CSBC) addition @1 and 2% for ameliorating Na-induced phytotoxicity in quinoa grown on saline-sodic soil. Materials and methods Quinoa plants were grown on saline-sodic soil with and without CSBC addition. Different physiological attributes were measured at vegetative stage. Plants were harvested at maturity when growth and grain yield were recorded. Results and discussion Results revealed that plant biomass, grain yield, stomatal conductance, relative water contents, and chlorophyll contents of quinoa were declined by > 20%, 18%, 23%, 27%, and 16%, respectively under salt stress. Excessive uptake of Na decreased the uptake of K and K:Na, and caused the overproduction of H2O2 (62%) and lipid peroxidation (58%) in quinoa. The CSBC addition @2% was more effective than 1% in ameliorating the negative impacts of Na toxicity on plant growth and physiology. Amendment of saline-sodic soil with 2% CSBC increased plant growth, water contents, stomatal conductance, and chlorophyll contents by 60%, 36%, 41%, and 43%, respectively as compared to saline-sodic soil without CSBC. There was a slight increase in soil EC after the addition of CSBC. Additionally, 2% CSBC limited the uptake of Na and caused a 43%, 48%, and 75% increase in superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and peroxidase (POD) activities to ameliorate the oxidative stress. Conclusions It was concluded through multivariate analysis that 2% CSBC was very promising in reducing Na toxicity and increasing plant biomass and grain yield of quinoa in saline-sodic soils.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Microbial traits mediate the functional components of soil organic carbon under long-term fertilization
作者:Yuan, Yanhong;Zhang, Jiachang;Feng, Zhanrong;Zhang, Qi;Zhao, Zihan;Li, Qiang;Zhang, Shuiqing;Wei, Gehong;Han, Xinhui;Xu, Minggang;Cai, Andong;Ren, Chengjie;Ren, C.
关键词:Microbial carbon use efficiency;Microbial carbon pump efficacy;Microbial traits;Soil carbon fractions;Long-term fertilization
-
Long-term combined application of organic and inorganic fertilizers increases crop yield sustainability by improving soil fertility in maize-wheat cropping systems
作者:Wang, Jinfeng;Yang, Xueyun;Huang, Shaomin;Wu, Lei;Cai, Zejiang;Xu, Minggang
关键词:organic amendments;crop yield;yield sustainability;soil fertility;nutrient balance
-
Contrasting Exogenous and Endogenous Soil Microbial Carbon Use Efficiencies Under Global Changes
作者:Sun, Xiaodong;Zhang, Chenyang;Zhou, Zhenghu;Kuzyakov, Yakov;Luo, Yiqi;Wang, Xuhui;Qin, Xiaobo;Wang, Bin;Li, Yue;Xu, Minggang;Cai, Andong
关键词:carbon input;drought;global changes;microbial endogenous carbon use efficiency;microbial exogenous carbon use efficiency;nutrient inputs;warming
-
Organic carbon sequestration in global croplands: evidenced through a bibliometric approach
作者:Abrar, Muhammad Mohsin;Waqas, Muhammad Ahmed;Mehmood, Khalid;Fan, Ruqin;Memon, Muhammad Suleman;Khan, Muhammad Ajmal;Siddique, Nadeem;Xu, Minggang;Du, Jianjun
关键词:bibliometric analysis;croplands;carbon sequestration;sustainable development;soil health;research hotspots;vosviewer
-
Minimizing the potential risk of soil nitrogen loss through optimal fertilization practices in intensive agroecosystems
作者:Wang, Jun;Zhang, Lu;Liu, Kailou;Zhou, Boku;Gao, Hongjun;Han, Xiaori;Liu, Shutang;Huang, Shaomin;Zhang, Aijun;Hua, Keke;Wang, Jidong;Hu, Hangwei;Xu, Minggang;Zhang, Wenju
关键词:Gross nitrification;Gross N immobilization;Manure;Chemical fertilizer;Microbial abundance
-
Total aluminum reduced but aluminum hydroxide increased in red soil of southern China after long-term swine manure amendment
作者:Qiu, Haihua;Wen, Shilin;Zhang, Lu;Xu, Minggang;Cai, Zejiang
关键词:Long-term fertilization;Swine manure amendment;Maize yields;Aluminum pool;Organic matter
-
Pituitary-derived Follicle stimulating hormone has greater follicle-stimulating bioactivity than recombinant Follicle stimulating hormone possibly due to glycoform variants†
作者:Wu, Zihui;Sun, Nan;Tang, Jiabin;Xu, Linghua;Zhou, Xinrui;Jiang, Menglei;Cheng, Jiarui;Zhu, Xuedan;Liu, Miaoyu;Yang, Liguo;Davis, John S.;Hua, Guohua
关键词:(1-1-5)SH;glycoform;follicular development;pre-antral follicles;antral follicles;ovulation