DNAJA3 interacts with ASFV MGF360-14L protein and reduces MGF360-14L antagonistic role on Beta interferon production
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhen Wang;Yang Wang;Peng Zhao;Shuai Cui;Chunhao Tao;Ying Huang;Hongfei Zhu;Hong Jia
作者机构:
关键词: African swine fever virus;DNAJA3;Interferon;Lysosomal degradation;MGF360-14L
期刊名称: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
ISSN: 0141-8130
年卷期: 2025 年 310 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: African swine fever (ASF) is a devastating infectious disease caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV). Many multiple structural and non-structural proteins of ASFV have been confirmed to evade the host's immune response. In this study, the interaction of non-structural protein MGF360-14L with DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A3 (DNAJA3) were firstly detected by yeast two-hybrid screening, further confirmed by communoprecipitation and colocalization, meanwhile we also found that MGF360-14L was localized in the cytoplasm. The DNAJA3 (amino acids 296 to 453) and the MGF360-14L (amino acids 1 to 119) were shown to be critical for the interaction of DNAJA3 with MGF360-14L. Over-expression of DNAJA3 dramatically dampened MGF360-14L expression, and induced lysosomal degradation of MGF360-14L. Our study have previously demonstrated that the MGF360-14L induced ubiquitin degradation of IRF3 and thus inhibited the production of IFN-β. Further research showed that MGF360-14L can significantly enhance the ubiquitination-mediated degradation of IRF3 and strengthen the suppression of IFN-β in DNAJA3-knockout cells. These findings suggest that the DNAJA3 played a negative regulatory role for the inhibition of MGF360-14L on the IFN-β, further study indicated that DNAJA3 plays an important antiviral role against ASFV by both degrading MGF360-14L and restoring of IFN-β.
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