Effects of protein grass hay as alternative feed resource on lamb's fattening performance and meat quality
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yanmei Zhang;Ruicong Ma;Bo Chen;Wei Zhou;Naifeng Zhang;Yan Tu;Qiyu Diao;Tao Ma;Huaisen Chen;Kai Chen;Hong Ma;Yajuan Guo;Yanliang Bi
作者机构:
关键词: Alfalfa hay;Amino acid profile;Fattening performance;Fatty acid profile;Meat quality;Protein grass hay
期刊名称: Meat Science
ISSN: 0309-1740
年卷期: 2024 年 218 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版) ; ; EI(2024版)
摘要: Protein grass hay (PGH) was used as a new feed source for lambs to study its effect on fattening performance and meat quality. Fifty-six male lambs were allotted to four experimental groups and fed for eight weeks either alfalfa hay (AH)-based diet (control) or diets in which AH was replaced with 33 %, 66 %, or 99 % PGH. The inclusion of PGH did not affect final body weight, dry matter intake, average daily gain, feed conversion ratio, or carcass weight. Moreover, substituting AH with PGH at any level did not influence the ruminal fermentation or serum biochemical parameters, meat color, water holding capacity, shear force, or amino acid profile. However, relative liver weight was increased with 66 % substitutions. Furthermore, replacing 99 % AH with PGH decreased the meat's pH at 24 h. Higher levels of C18:3n-3, C20:5n-3, and total n-3 PUFA and a lower ratio of n-6: n-3 PUFA were also observed in meat from lambs fed PGH at 99 %. These findings suggest that PGH could be incorporated into the lamb's diet up to 99 % without compromising fattening performance and body health while improving their meat n-3 PUFA deposition.
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