Identification of Potential miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network Associated with Regulating Immunity and Metabolism in Pigs Induced by ASFV Infection
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhongbao Pang;Shiyu Chen;Shuai Cui;Wenzhu Zhai;Ying Huang;高新桃;Yang Wang;Fei Jiang;Xiaoyu Guo;Yuxin Hao;Wencai Li;Lei Wang;Hongfei Zhu;Jiajun Wu;Hong Jia
作者机构:
关键词: African swine fever virus;GO function enrichment analysis;KEGG signal pathway analysis;miRNA;miRNA-mRNA network
期刊名称: Animals
ISSN: 2076-2615
年卷期: 2023 年 13 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2023版)
摘要: African swine fever (ASF) is a devastating infectious disease in domestic pigs caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV) with a mortality rate of about 100%. However, the understanding of the interaction between ASFV and host is still not clear. In this study, the expression differences and functional analysis of microRNA (miRNA) in porcine peripheral blood lymphocytes of ASFV infected pigs and healthy pigs were compared based on Illumina high-throughput sequencing, then the GO and KEGG signal pathways were analyzed. The miRNA related to immunity and inflammation were screened, and the regulatory network of miRNA-mRNA was drawn. A total of 70 differentially expressed miRNAs were found (p ≤ 0.05). Of these, 45 were upregulated and 25 were downregulated in ASFV-infected pigs vs. healthy pigs. A total of 8179 mRNA genes targeted by these 70 differentially expressed miRNA were predicted, of which 1447 mRNA genes were targeted by ssc-miR-2320-5p. Five differentially expressed miRNA were validated by RT-qPCR, which were consistent with the RNA-Seq results. The GO analysis revealed that a total of 30 gene functions were significantly enriched, including 7 molecular functions (MF), 13 cellular components (CC), and 10 biological processes (BP). The KEGG enrichment analysis revealed that the differentially expressed genes were significantly enriched in pathways related to immunity, inflammation, and various metabolic processes, in which a total of two downregulated miRNAs after infection and eight upregulated miRNAs related to immunity and inflammation were screened in ASFV-infected pigs vs. healthy pigs. The network of miRNA-mRNA showed that the mRNA target genes were strongly regulated by ssc-miR-214, ssc-miR-199b-3p, and ssc-miR-199a-3p. The mRNA target genes were enriched into the MAPK signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, and IL-17 signaling pathway by using a KEGG enrichment analysis. Therefore, ASFV could regulate immunity and metabolism-related pathways in infected pigs by inducing differential expression of miRNAs. These results provided a new basis for further elucidating the interactions between ASFV and the host as well as the immunity regulation mechanisms of ASFV, which will be conducive to better controlling ASF.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Cauispirillum nitrogeniifigens gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Rhodospirillaceae isolated from oil sludge
作者:Jiang Wei Fu;Du Xiang Zheng;Dao Feng Zhang;Yu Meng Wang;Xiao Xia Zhang;Lei Wang
关键词:Cauispirillum nitrogeniifigens;oil sludge;Rhodospirillaceae
-
Metabolic profiling of Perilla leaves of different colors: insights into metabolite variation and bioactive compound distribution
作者:Senouwa Segla Koffi Dossou;Qianchun Deng;Feng Li;Lei Wang;Nanjun Jiang;Habtamu Kefale;Rong Zhou;Donghua Li;Meilian Tan;Linhai Wang
关键词:Differentially accumulated metabolites;LC-MS/MS;Leaf color;Metabolite profiling;Perilla
-
CCTα and GVI iPLA2-induced aberrant phosphatidylcholine metabolism contributes to pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis
作者:Tao Liu;Hong Jia;Xinsheng Li;Lijun Shi;Jing Wang;Meizhen Liu;Hailong Liu;Tao Zhang;Zhenwen Zhao;Xinghui Zhao;Zhanzhong Zhao
关键词:CCTα;Fibrosis;GVI iPLA2;Inflammation;Lung;PC
-
Decoding the role of the intestinal epithelium in hepatitis E virus infection using a human organoid prototype of “gut-liver” axis
作者:Kuan Liu;Yang Wang;Jiangrong Zhou;Joy Joàn van der Meij;Luc J.W. van der Laan;Pengfei Li;Qiuwei Pan
关键词:Bile acid;Enteric infection;Gut-liver axis;Hepatitis E virus;Primary organoids
-
Marek's disease virus-1 unique gene LORF1 is involved in viral replication and MDV-1/Md5-induced atrophy of the bursa of Fabricius
作者:Chenyi Bao;Jun Chu;Qi Gao;Shasha Yang;Xiaoyu Gao;Wenwen Chen;Fuchun Yang;Fei Jiang;Chenxi Tong;Mingyi Lei;Linlin Jiao;Jitong Li;Kexin Wei;Xue Lian;Kai Li;Suresh Kumar Tikoo;Nikolaus Osterrieder;Lorne A. Babiuk;Yufeng Li;Yong Sam Jung;Yingjuan Qian
关键词:
-
Targeting AI-2 quorum sensing: harnessing natural products against Streptococcus suis biofilm infection
作者:Shuji Gao;Shuo Yuan;Yingying Quan;Wenjie Jin;Yamin Shen;Rishun Li;Baobao Liu;Yuxin Wang;Li Yi;Shaohui Wang;Xiaogai Hou;Yang Wang
关键词:Streptococcus suis;biofilm;natural products;quorum sensing;virulence
-
Bridging the gap between hyperspectral imaging and crop breeding: soybean yield prediction and lodging classification with prototype contrastive learning
作者:Guangyao Sun;Yong Zhang;Lei Wang;Longyu Zhou;Shuaipeng Fei;Shiteng Han;Shunfu Xiao;Yingpu Che;Long Yan;Yun Xu;Yinghui Li;Lijuan Qiu;Yuntao Ma
关键词:Deep Learning;Resnet;Soybean Yield and Lodging Prediction;Unmanned Aerial Vehicle