数字农科院2.0

Seasonal host shifts based on midgut residues of Protaetia brevitarsis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wu, Hui;Cui, Zhuangzhi;Huang, Xiaoqing;Kong, Fanfang;Wang, Zhongyue;Cui, Haizhen;Liu, Yongqiang

作者机构:

关键词: Protaetia brevitarsis;multiple-host feeding;host shift;Vitis vinifera

期刊名称: JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY

ISSN: 0022-0493

年卷期: 2024 年

页码:

收录情况: SCIE(2024版)

摘要: White-spotted flower chafer adult (Protaetia brevitarsis, Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), a serious omnivorous pest in regions with multiple fruits and crops, was studied to gain a deeper understanding of its damage patterns. DNA molecular tracking technology was used to identify host plant residues in adult P. brevitarsis midgut, and plant species with the most availability were determined during their growing season. Combining the 2019 and 2021 results, it was found that adults in the multi-cropped area fed on 32 plant species from 23 families, with grape (Vitis vinifera, 40%), peach (Prunus perisica, 23%) and mulberry (Morus alba, 14%) making up the majority of their diet. Some adults fed on multiple plant hosts, with four species detected in one adult and two to three species detected in one-third of adults. Adults shifted among host species during the season, moving from mulberry or grape to peach and then back to grape. These results provide a scientific basis for in-depth research to develop green integrated control technologies against P. brevitarsis adults.

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