Identification of a Broad Bean Wilt Virus 2 (BBWV2) Isolate (BBWV2-SP) from Spinacia oleracea L.
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xu Zhao;Zhiyuan Liu;Hongbing She;Zhaosheng Xu;Helong Zhang;Wujun Gao;Wei Qian
作者机构:
关键词: broad bean wilt virus 2;RNA-seq;RT-PCR;spinach
期刊名称: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN: 1661-6596
年卷期: 2025 年 26 卷 13 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) is an important leafy vegetable but is vulnerable to viral infections that significantly affect its quality and yield. In this study, we identified virus-infected spinach exhibiting typical symptoms with yellowing, wrinkling, and mottling in Beijing. But conventional RT-PCR screening for twelve common plant viruses yielded negative results. Then, using transcriptome sequencing along with a de novo assembly approach, we obtained the complete viral genome, which consists of RNA1 (5916 nucleotides) and RNA2 (3576 nucleotides). BLASTN analysis against the NCBI viral genome database revealed high homology with broad bean wilt virus 2 (BBWV2), leading us to designate this isolate as BBWV2-SP (GenBank accession numbers PV102464 and PV102465). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that BBWV2-SP shares 96.69% nucleotide sequence identity with a Liaoning isolate from Chenopodium album MN786955 and clusters within the Chinese evolutionary lineage. We developed primers targeting the conserved region of the RNA2 coat protein, amplifying a 478-base-pair product. All symptomatic spinach samples tested positive, while asymptomatic controls remained negative, confirming the causal relationship between BBWV2-SP and the observed disease symptoms. This study provides the complete genome assembly of the spinach isolate BBWV2-SP and establishes a molecular detection protocol for BBWV2 in spinach. These findings offer essential technical support for field monitoring, epidemiological surveillance, and disease control strategies, while also enhancing our understanding of BBWV2′s genetic diversity and mechanisms of pathogenicity.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Manure-based slurry film promotes reduced fertilizer input through microbially-mediated nutrient activation mechanism and its life cycle assessment
作者:Ziyu HAN;Xu ZHAO;Jianfei ZENG;Shuchang WANG;Yongsong MU;Yong HOU;Zixi HAN
关键词:Cow manure film;life cycle assessment;reduced fertilizer input;silage maize;soil microorganism
-
What does the dairy farming bring to the desertified soil? A case study
作者:Zixi Han;Jianfei Zeng;Xu Zhao;Yanyan Dong;Yongsong Mu;Sha Wei;Yong Hou;Ziyu Han
关键词:Dairy farming;Crop and livestock integration soil improvement;Carbon footprint;Life cycle assessment
-
Enhancement of Nitrogen Retention in Cow Manure Composting with Biochar: An Investigation into Migration and Regulation Mechanisms
作者:Zixi Han;Jianfei Zeng;Xu Zhao;Yanyan Dong;Ziyu Han;Tiezhu Yan
关键词:biochar;compost;manure;microbial community;nitrogen cycle
-
ArfGAP2 promotes STING proton channel activity, cytokine transit, and autoinflammation
作者:Subhajit Poddar;Samuel D. Chauvin;Christopher H. Archer;Wei Qian;Jean A. Castillo-Badillo;Xin Yin;W. Miguel Disbennett;Cathrine A. Miner;Joe A. Holley;Teresa V. Naismith;W. Alexander Stinson;Xiaochao Wei;Yue Ning;Jiayuan Fu;Trini A. Ochoa;Nehalee Surve;Shivam A. Zaver;Kimberly A. Wodzanowski;Katherine R. Balka;Rajan Venkatraman;Canyu Liu;Kelly Rome;Will Bailis;Yoko Shiba;Sara Cherry;Sunny Shin;Clay F. Semenkovich;Dominic De Nardo;Sunnie Yoh;Elisha D.O. Roberson;Sumit K. Chanda;David J. Kast;Jonathan J. Miner
关键词:antiviral immunity;ArfGAP2;autoinflammation;cGAS;chemokines;cytokines;Golgi trafficking;interferon;SAVI;STING
-
Sustained benefits of long-term biochar application for food security and climate change mitigation
作者:Jingrui Yang;Longlong Xia;Kees Jan van Groenigen;Xu Zhao;Chaopu Ti;Weilu Wang;Zhangliu Du;Mingsheng Fan;Minghao Zhuang;Pete Smith;Rattan Lal;Klaus Butterbach-Bahl;Xiaori Han;Jun Meng;Jia Liu;Hongguang Cai;Yanhong Cheng;Xingren Liu;Xiangyang Shu;Xiaoyan Jiao;Zhandong Pan;Guangmu Tang;Xiaoyuan Yan
关键词:biochar application;climate change mitigation;food security;long-term benefits;soil organic carbon
-
Research Progress on the Regulation and Developmental Utilization of Bioactive Metabolites Synthesis in Floccularia luteovirens
作者:Tongjia Shi;Lihua Tang;Siyuan Gou;Wensheng Li;Chunxiao Xu;Xu Zhao
关键词:bioactivity;environmental regulation;Floccularia luteovirens;liquid-state fermentation;metabolites;multi-omics
-
Research Progress on Nutritional Components, Functional Active Components, and Pharmacological Properties of Floccularia luteovirens
作者:Siyuan Gou;Lihua Tang;Huange Huang;Yanqing Ni;Tongjia Shi;Wensheng Li;Yan Wan;Xu Zhao
关键词:edible and medicinal fungi;Floccularia luteovirens;functional active substances;nutritional components;pharmacological properties