Revealing novel cytb and nad5 genes-based population diversity and benzimidazole resistance in Echinococcus granulosus of bovine origin
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Alvi, Mughees Aizaz;Alshammari, Ayed;Ali, Rana Muhammad Athar;Ul Haq, Shahbaz;Bashir, Rizwan;Li, Li;Saqib, Muhammad;Sajid, Muhammad Sohail;Ghafoor, Muzafar;Imran, Muhammad;Ijaz, Muhammad Umar;Fu, Bao-Quan;Saeed, Mohd;Ahmad, Irfan;Liu, You-Yu;Yan, Hong-Bin;Jia, Wan-Zhong
作者机构:
关键词: Echinococcus granulosus;genetic diversity;phylogeny;benzimidazole resistance;cytb;nad5
期刊名称: FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 10 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2023版)
摘要: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a neglected zoonotic disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus (sensu stricto). The parasite affects a wide range of livestock and wild animals. In this study, the population diversity of the Echinococcus species was investigated based on mitochondrial cytochrome b (cytb) and NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 (nad5) genes. In addition to this, & beta;-tubulin gene isoforms of Echinococcus granulosus were amplified to determine the resistance against benzimidazoles. For this purpose, 40 cyst samples from cattle (n = 20) and buffaloes (n = 20) were collected from the main abattoir of Sialkot. DNA extraction was performed using Qiagen Blood and Tissue Kits. Amplification was performed through PCR. Each amplicon was confirmed by GelRed & TRADE; stained agarose gel (2%). Samples were sequenced in a DNA analyzer and viewed for any misread nucleotide by using MEGA (v.11). Corrections in nucleotide sequence and multiple sequence alignment were made through the same software. NCBI-BLAST was used for sample specific sequences to identify them as belonging to a particular species. Diversity indices were estimated using DnaSP (v.6) while phylogenetic analysis was inferred using the Bayesian method using MrBayes (v.1.1). & beta;-tubulin gene isoforms sequence analysis was performed to find out the candidate gene causing benzimidazole resistance. All 40 isolates were found positive for E. granulosus. BLAST-based searches of sequences of each isolate for each gene (nad5 and cytb) confirmed their maximum similarity with the G1 genotype. Overall, high haplotype diversity (Hd nad5 = 1.00; Hd cytb = 0.833) and low nucleotide diversity (& pi; nad5 = 0.00560; & pi; = cytb = 0.00763) was identified based on diversity indices. For both the genes, non-significant values of Tajima's D (nad5 = -0.81734; cytb = -0.80861) and Fu's Fs (nad5 = -1.012; cytb = 0.731) indicate recent population expansion. Bayesian phylogeny-based results of nad5 and cytb sequences confirmed their genotypic status as distinct from other Echinococcus species. This study shed light on the status of benzimidazole resistance in Echinococcus granulosus for the very first time from Pakistan. The findings of this study will significantly add in the information available on genetic diversity of Echinoccous granulosus based on cytb and nad5 genes sequences.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus in Small Ruminants of Punjab, Pakistan
作者:Alvi, Mughees Aizaz;Yan, Hong-Bin;Kharl, Rai Bahadur;Ali, Aliza;Zeeshan, Muhammad;Jia, Wan-Zhong;Ren, Shanhui;Meng, Xuelian;Zhu, Xueliang;Ghafoor, Muzafar;Saqib, Muhammad;Li, Li;Dou, Yongxi
关键词:competitive ELISA;epidemiological modeling;goat;PPRV;sheep
-
Humic Acid with Vertical Adsorption Conformation Enhanced the Transport of Petroleum Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Colloids
作者:Ma, Jie;Zhou, Ping;Liu, Yong;Lian, Wanli;Feng, Bingcong;Li, Li;Zhao, Yujie;Weng, Liping;Lei, Gangxing;Li, Haiming
关键词:humic acid;soil colloids;total petroleumhydrocarbons;transport;environmental structuralchemistry
-
Long-term effects of nitrogen fertilization and Bradyrhizobium inoculation on diazotrophic community structure and diversity in soybean cultivation
作者:Wei, Wanling;Ma, Mingchao;Jiang, Xin;Fan, Fenliang;Meng, Fangang;Cao, Fengming;Chen, Huijun;Guan, Dawei;Li, Li;Li, Jun
关键词:Diazotrophs;Bradyrhizobium;nifH gene;Soil diversity
-
Protein Interaction with Zwitterionic Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes as Observed by Small Angle X-ray Scattering
作者:Zhang, Ziyu;Zhang, Yuhua;Liu, Xin;Guo, Jiangtao;Li, Li;Wang, Weihua;He, Guofeng;Guo, Xuhong
关键词:
-
Chemically Fueled Autonomous Responsiveness of Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes
作者:Liu, Liqun;Bai, Shengyu;Zhang, Ziyu;Liu, Xin;Wang, Yiming;Wang, Jie;Li, Li;Guo, Xuhong
关键词:
-
Spatiotemporal Transcriptomic Profiling Reveals the Dynamic Immunological Landscape of Alveolar Echinococcosis
作者:Ou, Zhihua;Li, Li;Ren, Peidi;Zhou, Ting-Ting;He, Fan;Chen, Jialing;Cai, Huimin;Han, Xiumin;Wu, Yao-Dong;Li, Jiandong;Li, Xiu-Rong;Tan, Qiming;Li, Wenhui;Chen, Qi;Zhang, Nian-Zhang;He, Xiuju;Chen, Wei-Gang;Zhao, Yanping;Sun, Jiwen;Zhang, Qian;Wu, Yan-Tao;Liang, Yingan;You, Jie;Hu, Guohai;Tian, Xue-Qi;Liao, Sha;Fu, Bao-Quan;Chen, Ao;Cai, Xue-Peng;Yang, Huanming;Wang, Jian;Jin, Xin;Xu, Xun;Jia, Wan-Zhong;Li, Junhua;Yan, Hong-Bin
关键词:Echinococcus multilocularis;macrophages;neutrophils;single-cell RNA sequencing;spatial transcriptomics
-
miR-317 regulates the proliferation and apoptosis of duck follicle granulosa cells by targeting VIPR1
作者:Li, Li;Xin, Qingwu;Zhang, Linli;Miao, Zhongwei;Zhu, Zhiming;Liu, Xiaopan;Cai, Qiannan;Shi, Wenli;Zhao, Bangzhe;Liu, Changtao;Zhou, Zhengkui;Liang, Azheng;Huang, Qinlou;Zheng, Nenzhu
关键词:Follicle granulosa cells;miR-317;VIPR1;Muscovy duck;Broodiness