Synthesis of novel resveratrol nervonic acid ester using a solvent-free mechanochemical method: Improved lipophilicity, thermostability, and oxidation stability
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Tian Li;Manzhu Liang;Zhenyuan Li;Fengying Gu;Qin Guo;Qiang Wang
作者机构:
关键词: Green preparation;Property analysis;Resveratrol neuronic acid esters;Solvent-free mechanochemistry method;Structural characterization
期刊名称: Food Chemistry
ISSN: 0308-8146
年卷期: 2025 年 480 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: Resveratrol (RES), a polyphenol with strong antioxidant properties, has limited applications in the food industry because of its poor lipophilicity and stability. A new, green, simple, effective, and universally applicable approach was presented for synthesizing resveratrol nervonic acid (NA) ester (RNE) using a solvent-free mechanochemical method. The conversion, purity, and yield of RNE reached 95.85 %, 91.28 %, and 80.78 %, respectively. High yields of alcoholic fatty acid esters (94.54–99.48 %) were also achieved. The RNE synthesis mechanism involved the formation of a 4′- monoester, followed by a 4′, 5- diester, and ultimately a 3,4′,5- triester. RNE was a slightly yellowish solid with a composition of 3,4′,5 -triester (87.19 %), 3/5,4′-diester (11.61 %), and 4′-monoester (1.2 %). Compared to RES, RNE exhibited significantly improved lipophilicity (204.08 times), thermostability (148.9 °C), and oxidation stability (1.05–1.60 times). This study provided a novel strategy for the synthesis of alcoholic fatty acid esters, expanding the application of RES in the food industry.
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