数字农科院2.0

An Overview of Infectious and Non-Infectious Causes of Pregnancy Losses in Equine

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liangliang Li;Shuwen Li;Haoran Ma;Muhammad Faheem Akhtar;Ying Tan;Tongtong Wang;Wenhua Liu;Adnan Khan;Muhammad Zahoor Khan;Changfa Wang

作者机构：

关键词： equine;infectious and non-infectious factors;pregnancy loss;preventive measures

期刊名称： Animals

ISSN： 2076-2615

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 13 期

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2024版）

摘要： Equine breeding plays an essential role in the local economic development of many countries, and it has experienced rapid growth in China in recent years. However, the equine industry, particularly large-scale donkey farms, faces a significant challenge with pregnancy losses. Unfortunately, there is a lack of systematic research on abortion during equine breeding. Several causes, both infectious and non-infectious, of pregnancy losses have been documented in equines. The infectious causes are viruses, bacteria, parasites, and fungi. Non-infectious causes may include long transportation, ingestion of mycotoxins, hormonal disturbances, twinning, placentitis, umbilical length and torsion, etc. In current review, we discuss the transmission routes, diagnostic methods, and control measures for these infectious agents. Early detection of the cause and appropriate management are crucial in preventing pregnancy loss in equine practice. This review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the potential causes of abortion in equines, including infectious agents and non-infectious factors. It emphasizes the importance of continued research and effective control measures to address this significant challenge in the equine industry.

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