Effects of photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency on dry matter distribution in rice under drought-flood abrupt alternation stress
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Gao, Yun;Zhu, Rui;Ma, Chunya
作者机构:
关键词: Drought-flood abrupt alternation;Interaction effects;Rice;Photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency;Dry matter distribution
期刊名称: PADDY AND WATER ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 1611-2490
年卷期: 2025 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: Parameters related to photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency (PNUE) are key contributors to rational dry matter distribution and improvements in the spike weight of rice. However, it is unclear whether the interaction effects of drought-flood abrupt alternation (DFAA) have an antagonistic compensation effect or a superimposed reduction effect on PNUE. The experiment included six DFAA groups, six single drought groups, six single flood groups and one normal irrigation group. The mechanisms by which the interactions of DFAA affected the PNUE and dry matter distribution of rice during different periods were investigated. The results revealed that early drought stress of DFAA promoted the recovery of the photosynthetic rate, and later flooding stress increased of DFAA the leaf nitrogen content and specific leaf weight. Long-term moderate drought had a certain compensation effect on the PNUE of rice plants under nonsevere flooding conditions. Recovering the PNUE and photosynthetic rate promoted the distribution of total dry matter to the roots, and the leaf nitrogen content was the main factor limiting stem growth. This study suggests that moderate drought exercise in the early stage is more conducive to improving rice PNUE. The depth and duration of water retention should be controlled during the flooding period, and appropriate manual intervention should be carried out to increase the leaf nitrogen content and flood tolerance and panicle weight. These results provide a theoretical basis for analyzing the stress resistance response mechanism of plants under DFAA.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Spatial aggregation trends of cultivated land quality and landscape patterns: A remote sensing analysis☆
作者:Tang, Mengmeng;Cheng, Wenlong;Gao, Zhengbao;Jiang, Fahui;Han, Shang;Xu, Danyang;Bu, Rongyan;Tang, Shan;Zhu, Rui;Li, Min;Wang, Hui;Lu, Changai;Wu, Ji
关键词:Cultivated land;Machine learning;Remote sensing;Ecological landscape pattern;Spatial aggregation trends
-
Analysis of the Thermal-Kinetic Energy Coupling Characteristics and Spray Heat Source Term Modeling of Hollow-Cone Atomizing Nozzles
作者:Cao, Hua;Ma, Chunya;Li, Peng;Zhan, Wei;Sun, Xiaotong;Cao, Yinbo;Fan, Yongshen
关键词:atomizing micro-sprinkler;kinetic energy flux;radar reflectivity;heat source term;thermal-kinetic energy coupling;Multiphysics modeling
-
A natural variation in OsDSK2a modulates plant growth and salt tolerance through phosphorylation by SnRK1A in rice
作者:Wang, Juan;Zhu, Rui;Meng, Qingshi;Qin, Hua;Quan, Ruidang;Wei, Pengcheng;Li, Xiaoying;Jiang, Lei;Huang, Rongfeng
关键词:phosphorylation;natural variation;plant growth;salt tolerance;gibberellic acid metabolism
-
From asymmetrical to balanced genomic diversification during rediploidization: subgenomic evolution in allotetraploid fish
作者:Wen, Yanling;Tao, Min;Lin, Guoliang;Chai, Jing;Luo, Jing;Tao, Min;Wen, Yanling;Chai, Jing;Wen, Yanling;Lin, Guoliang;Chai, Jing;Luo, Jing;Liu, Shaojun;Ruan, Jue;Lu, Xuemei;Liu, Shaojun;Xu, Peng;Ruan, Jue;Zhang, Ya-ping;Zhang, Ya-ping;Lu, Xuemei;Lu, Xuemei;Chen, Z. Jeffrey;Zhang, Ya-ping;Lu, Xuemei;Chen, Z. Jeffrey;Qin, Qinbo;Wang, Shi;Wang, Yude;Chen, Jie;Hu, Hong;Luo, Mi;Ye, Chengxi;Li, Shengnan;Xu, Jian;Du, Zhenglin;Chen, Zeyu;Wang, Xiaobo;Ren, Li;Ai, Cheng;Wu, Shigang;Wang, Lu;Huang, Feng;Liu, Xiaochuan;Wang, Lu;Huang, Feng;Liu, Xiaochuan;Gui, Jianfang;Yang, Huimin;Wang, Yude;Qin, Qinbo;Li, Shengnan;Ren, Li;Yang, Huimin;Wang, Jing;Zhong, Li;Wang, Jing;Zhong, Li;Yuan, Liujiao;Yuan, Liujiao;Murphy, Robert W.;Meyer, Axel;Murphy, Robert W.;Ma, Zhanshan (Sam);Gao, Yun;Ye, Chengxi;Li, Lianwei;Wang, Shi;Luo, Mi;Chen, Jie;Hu, Hong
关键词:
-
Comparative analysis of the pulmonary microbiome in healthy and diseased pigs
作者:Li, Zongjie;Wang, Xin;Di, Di;Pan, Ruyi;Gao, Yun;Xiao, Changguang;Li, Beibei;Wei, Jianchao;Liu, Ke;Qiu, Yafeng;Ma, Zhiyong
关键词:Porcine respiratory disease complex; Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; Lung microbiota; Symbiotic microbiota; Microbial community
-
Dependence of Sulfadiazine Oxidative Degradation on Physicochemical Properties of Manganese Dioxides
作者:Liu, Chengshuai;Zhang, Lijia;Li, Fangbai;Wang, Yan;Gao, Yun;Li, Xiangzhong;Cao, Weidong;Feng, Chunhua;Dong, Jun;Sun, Lina
关键词:
-
Improving transparency of incompatible polymer blends by reactive compatibilization
作者:Zhang, Weiyang;Lu, Chong;Cheng, Shujun;Gao, Yun;Gui, Zongyan;Cai, Dianxiong
关键词:polymers;polylactide;poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol);compatibilization;microstructure;transparency