Effects of the invasion of Ralstonia solanacearum on soil microbial community structure in Wuhan, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wu, Qian-Yu;Ma, Rong;Wang, Xing;Ma, Yi-Nan;Wang, Zhi-Shan;Wei, Hai-Lei;Zhang, Xiao-Xia
作者机构:
关键词: Ralstonia solanacearum;microbial diversity;physicochemical properties;protozoa;microbial interaction networks
期刊名称: MSPHERE
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版)
摘要: This study investigated the change in the microbiome of tomato rhizosphere soils after the invasion of Ralstonia solanacearum and analyzed the correlation between microbes and soil physicochemical properties. Diversity analyses of the bacteria in healthy and diseased rhizosphere soil samples (HRS and DRS) revealed that HRS had a higher species diversity and were compositionally different from DRS (P <= 0.05). Substantial differences in the relative abundance of Actinobacteria (37.52% vs 28.96%, P <= 0.05) and Proteobacteria (29.20% vs 35.59%, P <= 0.05) were identified in HRS and DRS, respectively. Taxonomic composition analysis showed ten differentially abundant genera, and seven of them (Gaiella, Roseisolibacter, Solirubrobacter, Kribbella, Acidibacter, Actinomarinicola, and Marmoricola) are more abundant in HRS. Soil pH and enzyme activities were negatively correlated with the abundance of R. solanacearum. The contents of total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), total potassium (TK), alkaline nitrogen (alkaline N), available phosphorus (AP), available potassium (AK), NO3-N(NN), NH4(+)-N (AN), and organic matter (OM) were all significantly increased in DRS. The composition and richness of protozoa in the samples show significant differences. Cephalobus, Acrobeles, Heteromita, norank_Tylenchida, and Rotylenchulus were enriched in DRS. Microbial interaction networks revealed that the HRS networks were more complex than the DRS networks. Overall, the results of this study demonstrate that healthy soil has a more complex microbial community structure and higher enzyme activity, and the invasion of R. solanacearum damages the soil microbial system. IMPORTANCE How does the invasion of Ralstonia solanacearum affect tomato rhizosphere bacteria and protozoa? Which microbial changes can affect the growth of R. solanacearum? To date, most research studies focus on bacteria, with little research on protozoa, and even less on the synergistic effects between protozoa and bacteria. Here, we analyzed the correlation between tomato rhizosphere bacterial and protozoan communities and soil physicochemical properties during the invasion of R. solanacearum. We found that the diversity and abundance of rhizosphere microorganisms in healthy rhizosphere soil samples (HRS) were significantly higher than those in diseased rhizosphere soil samples (DRS), and there were significant changes in soil pH and enzyme activity. Overall, in this study, the analysis of microbial changes during the invasion of R. solanacearum provides a theoretical basis for the prevention and control of bacterial wilt.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Monitoring invertebrate pests on cowpea crops across China using eDNA metabarcoding
作者:Chen, Qi;Lv, Jun-Xian;Xie, Wen;Wang, Xing;Wei, Shu-Jun;Huang, Guo-Hua
关键词:environmental DNA;metabarcoding;biodiversity monitoring;cowpea;pest management
-
The transcriptome landscape induced by Pseudomonas syringae core effectors reveals new insights into the immune network in Nicotiana benthamiana
作者:Ma, Yi-Nan;Cong, Shen;Li, Jun-Zhou;Zhang, Wei;Wei, Hai-Lei
关键词:pattern-triggered immunity;Pseudomonas syringae;RNA-seq;signaling network;type III effectors
-
Ciceribacter sichuanensis sp. nov., a plant growth promoting rhizobacterium isolated from root nodules of soybean in Sichuan, China
作者:Zhang, Yanqin;Chen, Yuanxue;Penttinen, Petri;Wang, Xing;Quan, Ying;Wen, Licheng;Yang, Miao;Zhang, Xiaoping;Chen, Qiang;Zhang, Lingzi;Zhang, Junjie;Zhang, Xiaoxia;Xu, Kaiwei
关键词:Ciceribacter sichuanensis;Soybean;Genome;Taxonomy
-
Pseudomonas syringae Type III Secretion Protein HrpP Manipulates Plant Immunity To Promote Infection
作者:Jin, Ya;Zhang, Wei;Cong, Shen;Zhuang, Qi-Guo;Gu, Yi-Lin;Ma, Yi-Nan;Filiatrault, Melanie J.;Li, Jun-Zhou;Wei, Hai-Lei
关键词:Pseudomonas syringae;type III secretion system;HrpP;pattern-triggered immunity;cell death;MKK2;hrp genes
-
Early inoculation of an endophyte alters the assembly of bacterial communities across rice plant growth stages
作者:Wang, Xing;He, Shan-Wen;He, Qing;Ju, Zhi-Cheng;Ma, Yi-Nan;Wang, Zhe;Han, Jia-Cheng;Zhang, Xiao-Xia;Veach, Allison
关键词:rice microbiome;priority effect;Xanthomonas sacchari;ecological process;endophytic bacteria
-
Lysobacter changpingensis sp. nov., a novel species of the genus Lysobacter isolated from a rhizosphere soil of strawberry in China
作者:Niu, Bang-Yan;Ren, Dong-Jun;Zhang, Fang-Bo;Zhu, Hong-Tu;Wei, Hai-Lei;Ma, Ming-Chao;Gao, Miao
关键词:Lysobacter sp;Rhizosphere microbiota;New species;Phenotypic
-
Duplicated Flagellins in Pseudomonas Divergently Contribute to Motility and Plant Immune Elicitation
作者:Luo, Yuan;Wang, Jing;Gu, Yi-Lin;Zhang, Li-Qun;Wei, Hai-Lei
关键词:Pseudomonas;flagellin;Flg22;motility;plant immunity;flagella;plant-microbe interactions