文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang C.;Lu Y.;Yu H.;Zhang Y.;Savelkoul H.F.J.;Jansen C.A.;Liu G.
作者机构:
关键词: B cells;DCs;IgA;PEDV;TLR9
期刊名称: Veterinary Microbiology
ISSN: 0378-1135
年卷期: 2024 年 293 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版)
摘要: IgA plays a vital role in defending against the infectious pathogens. However, the specific regulatory pathways involved in IgA secretion in the context of PEDV infection have remained elusive. Therefore, in this study, we explore the molecular mechanisms underlying IgA secretion in response to infection, with a particular focus on PEDV, a devastating enteric virus affecting global swine production. Our investigation begins by examining changes in IgA concentrations in both serum and small intestinal contents following PEDV infection in 2- and 4-week-old pigs. Remarkably, a significant increase in IgA levels in these older pigs post-infection were observed. To delve deeper into the regulatory mechanisms governing IgA secretion in response to PEDV infection, isolated porcine intestinal B cells were co-cultured with monocytes derived DCs (Mo-DCs) in vitro. In the intestinal DC-B cell co-cultures, IgA secretion was found to increase significantly after PEDV infection, as well as upregulating the expression of AID, GLTα and PSTα reflecting isotype switching to IgA. In addition, the expression of TLR9 was upregulated in these cultures, as determined by RT-qPCR and western blotting. Moreover, our findings extend to in vivo observations, where we detected higher levels of TLR9 expression in the ileum of pig post PEDV infection. Collectively, our results highlight the ability of PEDV to stimulate the generation of IgA, particularly in elder pigs, and identify TLR9 as a critical mediator of IgA production within the porcine intestinal microenvironment during PEDV infection. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Highly Sensitive Magnetic-Nanoparticle-Based Immunochromatography Assay for Rapid Detection of Amantadine in Chicken and Eggs
作者:Li H.;Lu Y.;Zhang L.;Qin L.;Wen H.;Fan X.;Peng D.
关键词:(0-1-4)amantadine;chicken;eggs;immunochromatography;magnetic nanoparticles;residue detection
-
Performance of a Drip Irrigation System under the Co-Application of Water, Fertilizer, and Air
作者:Li H.;Ma Z.;Zhang G.;Chen J.;Lu Y.;Li P.
关键词:average flow ratio;co-application of water, fertilizer, and air;drip irrigation;micro-nano aeration
-
Pan-genome and phylogenomic analyses highlight Hevea species delineation and rubber trait evolution
作者:Fang Y.;Xiao X.;Lin J.;Lin Q.;Wang J.;Liu K.;Li Z.;Xing J.;Liu Z.;Wang B.;Qi Y.;Long X.;Zeng X.;Hu Y.;Qi J.;Qin Y.;Yang J.;Zhang Y.;Zhang S.;Ye D.;Zhang J.;Liu J.;Tang C.
关键词:
-
GhLCYε-3 characterized as a lycopene cyclase gene responding to drought stress in cotton
作者:Ni K.;Lu X.;Li S.;Li F.;Zhang Y.;Cui R.;Fan Y.;Huang H.;Chen X.;Wang J.;Wang S.;Guo L.;Zhao L.;He Y.;Ye W.
关键词:Carotenoids;Cotton;Functional verification;Lutein;Lycopene cyclase;Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
-
Effect of pre-slaughter fasting time on carcass yield, blood parameters and meat quality in broilers
作者:Wu X.;Zhou Y.;Lu Z.;Zhang Y.;Zhang T.
关键词:Broilers;Carcass Yield;Fasting;Glucose Metabolism;Meat Quality
-
Synergistic dual-mechanism raised structure and vertically aligned porous 3D hydrogel fabric for ultra-high salt-resistant water desalination
作者:Zhang Z.;Wang X.;Li G.;Zhao K.;Liu G.;Wang Y.;Li Z.;Huang J.;Xu Z.;Lai Y.;Qian X.;Zhang S.
关键词:PVA hydrogel;Raised fabric;Seawater desalination;Solar evaporator
-
Tembusu virus induced apoptosis in vacuolate spermatogenic cells is mediated by Cytc-mediated mitochondrial apoptotic signaling pathway
作者:Huang Y.;Zhang Y.;Yang S.;Shi Y.;Chu X.;Ahmed N.;Wu J.;Chen Q.
关键词:Apoptosis;Cytochrome c;Duck tembusu virus;Spermatogenic cells;Testis