Single-cell RNA sequencing of the spleen reveals differences in Salmonella typhimurium infection mechanisms between different chicken breeds
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Qi Zhang;Qiao Wang;Jumei Zheng;Jin Zhang;Gaomeng Zhang;Fan Ying;Dawei Liu;Jie Wen;Qinghe Li;Guiping Zhao
作者机构:
关键词: Bacterial infection;CD45+ cells;Chicken;Disease resistance;Single-cell RNA sequencing
期刊名称: Poultry Science
ISSN: 0032-5791
年卷期: 2025 年 104 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Bacterial infections remain an important cause of morbidity in poultry production. The molecular characteristics and dynamic changes in immune cell populations after bacterial infection have yet to be fully understood. Beijing-You chicken and Cobb broiler, two broiler breeds with different disease resistance, were infected with Salmonella typhimurium, and inflammation models were constructed. Compared to Beijing-You, Cobb showed higher survival rates, lower liver load, and milder spleen damage after Salmonella infection. We characterized chicken spleen CD45+ immune cells by single-cell RNA sequencing and identified 9 distinct cell types among 54,487 cells. In Beijing-You, mono-macrophages expressed higher levels of pro-inflammatory factors, including IL1B, IL6, and M-CSF, after bacterial infection. In Cobb, Tregs exhibited intense inflammatory inhibition and highly expressed CTLA4, LAG3 and other immunosuppressive regulators. In addition, we found complex macrophage phenotypes during bacterial infection, with a tendency in macrophages from pro-inflammatory phenotypes (Mac-IL1B) to anti-inflammatory phenotypes (Mac-C1QC/Mac-MARCO). This study represents the first single-cell transcriptomic analysis of chicken spleen and compares the immune responses of Beijing-You and Cobb after bacterial infection. These findings provide insight into the mechanism of inflammation regulation in different broiler breeds.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Recent advance in mycotoxin mitigation using food and agricultural by-products
作者:Hailian Wei;Jin Mao;Qi Zhang;Ling Cheng;Xianglong Yang;Antonio F. Logrieco;Peiwu Li
关键词:Food and agricultural by-products;Fruit peels and pomaces;Mushrooms;Mycotoxin mitigation;Toxigenic fungi
-
Sesquiterpenoids in Agarwood: Composition, biosynthesis, and metabolic regulation
作者:Qirui Yang;Qi Zhang;Weiyuan Zhang;Keqiang Liu;Zikai Wang;Changqing Yang;Yiting Li;Aixia Chang;Aiguo Yang;Zhenjun Fan
关键词:Agarwood;Biosynthesis;Regulation;Sesquiterpene
-
Integrative genome-wide association study and transcriptomic analysis to identify candidate genes and pathways for heterophil and lymphocyte traits in white-feathered broilers
作者:Jumei Zheng;Qiao Wang;John F. O'Grady;Zixuan Wang;Man Deng;Jin Zhang;Xiang Li;Yuqing Zhu;David E. MacHugh;Guiping Zhao
关键词:Broiler;GWAS;Heterophil to lymphocyte ratio;RNA-seq
-
Leveraging ultrasonic-derived phenotypes and estimated breeding value to improve abdominal fat weight prediction in chickens throughout the egg laying period
作者:Penghao Li;Zhengda Li;Fan Ying;Dan Zhu;Dawei Liu;Xianyi Song;Jie Wen;Guiping Zhao;Bingxing An
关键词:Abdominal fat weight;Broiler;Machine learning;Phenotype prediction
-
Selective extraction of zearalenone from corn steep liquor for raw material of standard substance using polyamide membrane
作者:Ling Cheng;Xianglong Yang;Xiaomei Chen;Chunling Lv;Du Wang;Qi Zhang;Jin Mao;Peiwu Li
关键词:Corn steep liquor;Extraction;Hydrogen bond;Polyamide;Zearalenone
-
Development of an enhanced hybrid attention YOLOv8s small object detection method for phenotypic analysis of root nodules
作者:Ya Zhao;Wen Zhang;Liangxiao Zhang;Xiaoqian Tang;Du Wang;Qi Zhang;Peiwu Li
关键词:Hybrid attention mechanism;Phenotypic characteristics;Root nodules;Small object detection;YOLOv8s
-
Understanding the dynamic caking behavior of tobacco granules for heated tobacco products via glass transition and water state
作者:Xiaoyu Zhang;Jianbiao Gao;Jin Zhang;Yonghong Lin;Weijian Chen;Haiying Liu;Xiaofeng Wang;Yun Cao;Huijuan Tian;Shun Zhou;Qinqin Chen
关键词:Amorphous;Bound water;Caking;Rubbery;Tobacco granules