数字农科院2.0

大豆种子蛋白亚基及11S/7S随种子发育的变化规律

文献类型: 中文期刊

作者: 闫晓娟;谷勇哲;胡国龙;张素青;李欣;邳植;张福顺

作者机构:

关键词: 大豆;蛋白;11S/7S;蛋白亚基;SDS-PAGE

期刊名称:黑龙江农业科学

ISSN: 1002-2767

年卷期: 2024 年 04 期

页码:

收录情况: 无来源刊(2024版)

摘要: 为促进大豆蛋白品质改良,采用SDS-PAGE凝胶电泳对4份不同大豆品种种子发育过程中的蛋白亚基变化规律进行了分析。结果表明,在种子发育过程中发现蛋白含量高的品种中吉601(44.82%)在S4时期β亚基积累明显高于其他蛋白含量低的品种;不同大豆品种的11S组分的亚基在各个时期的积累明显不同,11S/7S比值低的两个品种中吉601(1.059)和吉林小粒豆(1.022),其11S组分中的Basic亚基在S3-S9时期的含量低于其他亚基的含量,而11S/7S比值高的两个品种黑河23(1.324)和绥农28(1.401),其11S组分中的Basic亚基和Acidic亚基在S3-S9时期含量高于其他亚基的含量,推测不同品种的11S/7S比值高低与Basic亚基在种子发育过程中的积累相关。

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