数字农科院2.0

京海黄鸡POU1F1基因多态性及其与生长性能的遗传效应分析

文献类型： 中文期刊

作者： 胡玉萍;李国辉;王金玉;陶勇;张根喜;陈宽维;李慧芳

作者机构：

关键词： 京海黄鸡;POU1F1基因;PCR-SSCP;生长性能

期刊名称：中国家禽

ISSN： 1004-6364

年卷期： 2008 年 30 卷 11 期

页码： 20-22

收录情况： 北大核心

摘要： 采用PCR-SSCP和DNA测序技术检测POU1F1基因在京海黄鸡中的单核苷酸多态性(SNPs),并对不同基因型与京海黄鸡生长性能的相关性进行了分析。结果表明:在POU1F1基因第三外显子第5231bp位置有A→T碱基的点突变,在京海黄鸡群体中检测到AA、AB、BB3种基因型,A等位基因的频率为0.500,B等位基因的频率为0.500。基因型与生长性能的关联分析得知:POU1F1基因不同基因型显著影响京海黄鸡各周龄体重,AB型显著高于AA型和BB型(P<0.01)。因此,推测POU1F1基因可能是影响鸡生长性状的主效基因或与主效基因紧密连锁的标记基因,并且能够在分子标记辅助选择中用于对鸡生长性状的遗传改良和固定。

分类号： S831

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