数字农科院2.0

Microfungi Associated with Peach Branch Diseases in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ying Zhou;Ishara S. Manawasinghe;Zhizheng He;Wei Zhang;Mei Liu;Jinyan Song;Shifang Li;Zaifeng Fan;Jiye Yan

作者机构：

关键词： diversity;morphology;new records;new species;peach diseases;phylogenetic analyses

期刊名称： Journal of Fungi

ISSN： 2309-608X

年卷期： 2024 年 10 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2024版）

摘要： Peach (Prunus persica L.) is one of the most important and oldest stone fruits grown in China. Even though P. persica is one of the most commonly grown stone fruits in China, little is known about the biodiversity of microfungi associated with peach branch diseases. In the present study, samples were collected from a wide range of peach growing areas in China, and fungal pathogens associated with peach branch diseases were isolated. In total, 85 isolates were obtained and further classified into nine genera and 10 species. Most of the isolates belonged to Botryosphaeriaceae (46), including Botryosphaeria, Diplodia, Neofusicoccum, Phaeobotryon, and Lasiodiplodia species; Ascochyta, Didymella, and Nothophoma species representing Didymellaceae were also identified. Herein, we introduce Ascochyta prunus and Lasiodiplodia pruni as novel species. In addition, we report the first records of Nothophoma pruni, Neofusicoccum occulatum, and Phaeobotryon rhois on peach worldwide, and Didymella glomerata, Nothophoma quercina, and Phaeoacremonium scolyti are the first records from China. This research is the first comprehensive investigation to explore the microfungi associated with peach branch disease in China. Future studies are necessary to understand the pathogenicity and disease epidemiology of these identified species.

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