数字农科院2.0

Effects of substituting fishmeal with barley worms (Zophobas morio) in diets on growth performance, serum parameters, Immunocompetence, and intestinal health of juvenile leopard coral grouper (Plectropomus leopardus)

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xin Zhang;Tingting Wang;Min Xue;Xiaofang Liang;Adinda Luthfiah;Kangze Xv;Dengbao Fan;Beiping Tan;Wei Zhang

作者机构：

关键词： Barley worm meal;Insect meal;Intestinal flora;Leopard coral grouper;Muscle quality

期刊名称： Aquaculture Reports

ISSN：

年卷期： 2026 年 46 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2025版）

摘要： This study investigated the effects of replacing fishmeal with barley worm meal (ZMM) on the growth performance, serum indices, immunocompetence, and intestinal health of juvenile leopard coral groupers ( Plectropomus leopardus ). Experimental diets included a fishmeal-based control (FM) and five diets where barley worms replaced 5 %–40 % of fishmeal (labeled ZMM5 to ZMM40). Replacing up to 20 % of fishmeal with ZMM did not significantly affect the growth performance, muscle composition, or activities of key antioxidant and immune enzymes in juvenile leopard coral groupers. Notably, low levels of ZMM supplementation enhanced the intestinal mucosal fold width (VW) and muscular thickness (MT). High substitution (40 %) significantly increased the relative abundance of Sphingomonadaceae in the gut microbiota. The findings indicate that dietary ZMM can effectively replace up to 20 % of fishmeal in juvenile leopard coral grouper diets while maintaining growth, muscle quality, and antioxidant capacity. The optimal inclusion range is 5 %–10 %, which may further improve intestinal morphology. These results provide a scientific basis for developing sustainable, low-fishmeal feeds using barley worms for this species, though long-term effects and economic feasibility require further investigation.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Insect meal as a feed ingredient for poultry. Usman Elahi,Chang Chun Xu,Jing Wang,Jing Lin,Shu Geng Wu,Hai Jun Zhang,Guang Hai Qi. 2022

[2]Integrated proteomics and metabolomics elucidate HSD17B12 regulation of intramuscular fat deposition for enhanced beef quality. Yuan Liu,Shuang Liu,Xue Feng,Mengli Yang,Xue Bai,Dawei Wei,Bei Cai,Runjun Yang,Lupei Zhang,Yun Ma. 2025

[3]Organic rare earth feed additive to enhance Penaeus monodon's muscle quality: A comprehensive insights into texture, amino acid, and fatty acid composition. Jiaoping Yu,Wanqi Wang,Guowei Liao,Zhen Zhang,Yuanyuan Yao,Kaimin Cheng,Jun Hu,Yalin Yang,Zhigang Zhou,Lanfen Fan. 2025

[4]Sorghum resistant starch reduces adiposity in high-fat diet-induced overweight and obese rats via mechanisms involving adipokines and intestinal flora. Shen, Rui-Ling,Zhang, Wen-Li,Dong, Ji-Lin,Chen, Ming,Ren, Gui-Xing.

[5]Effects of chlorogenic acid on growth, metabolism, antioxidation, immunity, and intestinal flora of crucian carp (Carassius auratus). Jin, Xuexia,Su, Mengyuan,Liang, Yunxiang,Li, Yingjun. 2023

[6]Host Metabolic Disorders Induced by Alterations in Intestinal Flora under Dietary Pesticide Exposure. Jingkun Liu,Fangfang Zhao,Tianrun Wang,Yanyang Xu,Jing Qiu,Yongzhong Qian. 2021

[7]Probiotics Isolated From Animals in Northwest China Improve the Intestinal Performance of Mice. Yingying Li,Dan Jia,Jiahui Wang,Hehai Li,Xijuan Yin,Junlong Liu,Jinming Wang,Guiquan Guan,Jianxun Luo,Hong Yin,Sa Xiao,Youquan Li. 2021

[8]Effects of sulfated β-glucan from Saccharomyces cerevisiae on growth performance, antioxidant ability, nonspecific immunity, and intestinal flora of the red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii). Huang Q.,Zhu Y.,Yu J.,Fang L.,Li Y.,Wang M.,Liu J.,Yan P.,Xia J.,Liu G.,Yang X.,Zeng J.,Guo L.,Ruan G.. 2022

[9]Fabrication of Human Milk Fat Substitute: Based on the Similarity Evaluation Model and Computer Software. Huiquan Zhu,Pu Zhao,Xiaodan Wang,Yunna Wang,Shuwen Zhang,Xiaoyang Pang,Jiaping Lv. 2024

[10]Changes in PI3K/AKT and NRF2/HO-1 signaling expression and intestinal microbiota in bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Chenchen Li,Yuxia Cao,Yousheng Peng,Ting Ma,Fanlin Wu,Yongli Hua,Xiuqin Wang,Tong Bai,Yanming Wei,Peng Ji. 2024

[11]Immunomodulatory Effects of Sodium Hyaluronate Health Drink on Immunosuppressed Mice. Xiaozhen Peng,Xiaoqiao Yao,Ya Liu,Bangzhu Peng. 2024

[12]Effects of a Novel Bovine Lactoferrin-Derived Peptide on the Intestinal Morphology and Intestinal Flora in Rats. Huang, Tianle,Yang, Huan,Zhao, Yang,Cui, Haiyue,Qi, Xiaoxi,Miao, Liguang. 2025

[13]Selenomethionine Mitigates Oxidized Soybean Oil-Induced Jejunal Injury via Antioxidant, Metabolic Reprogramming, and Immunomodulatory Pathways. Huihui Tian,Luxi Lin,Pingyang Li,Yiyu Yin,Kehan Ma,Qingyu Zhao,Junmin Zhang,Chaohua Tang. 2025

作者其他论文 更多>>