Preparation of Antibacterial Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Film With Added Litsea cubeba Essential Oil and Application in Beef Preservation
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chuan Liu;Jiaci Chen;Juan Zhang;Hao Liu;Nan Liu;Lirong Sun;Jianxin Tan;Wei Zhang;Ailiang Chen
作者机构:
关键词: chilled beef;Litsea cubeba essential oil;preservation composite film;shelf life
期刊名称: Journal of Food Process Engineering
ISSN: 0145-8876
年卷期: 2026 年 49 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: Bioactive packaging made from biopolymers can decrease pollution in the environment in addition to prolonging the shelf life of chilled beef. A novel composite antibacterial preservative film was prepared using gelatin (Gel)/chitosan (Ch) as the film material and Litsea cubeba essential oil (LCEO) as the antibacterial agent. Its physical properties, structure, antioxidant activity, and antibacterial performance were studied. When the ratio of gelatin to chitosan was 6:4, the film exhibited good tensile strength, flexibility, and water resistance. Adding 2% LCEO to the film material further enhanced its tensile strength and improved the composite film's hydrophobicity, antioxidant activity, and antibacterial performance. The water solubility and moisture content of the composite film were reduced to 29.73% and 14.91%, respectively, while the antioxidant activity increased to 82.86%. The composite film with 2% LCEO was applied to preserve chilled beef. Compared to the composite film without essential oils, the 10th day pH, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), and total viable count (TVC) decreased by 0.48, 0.34 mg MDA/kg, and 1.83 log CFU/g, respectively. This indicates that the composite film containing Litsea cubeba essential oil has an excellent preservative effect on beef, extending the shelf life of chilled beef by 6 days.
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