Innate Immune Evasion of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus through Degradation of the FBXW7 Protein via the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Mingwei Li;Yang Wu;Jianfei Chen;Hongyan Shi;Zhaoyanag Ji;Xin Zhang;Da Shi;Jianbo Liu;Jin Tian;Xiaobo Wang;Zhaorong Shi;Hongling Zhang;Hao Zhang;Longjun Guo;Li Feng
作者机构:
关键词: Coronavirus;F-box and WD repeat domain-containing 7 protein;PEDV
期刊名称: Journal of Virology
ISSN: 0022-538X
年卷期: 2022 年 96 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2022版)
摘要: Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) causes a porcine disease associated with swine epidemic diarrhea. Different antagonistic strategies have been identified, and the mechanism by which PEDV infection impairs the production of interferon (IFN) and delays the activation of the IFN response to escape host innate immunity has been determined, but the pathogenic mechanisms of PEDV infection remain enigmatic. Our preliminary results revealed that endogenous F-box and WD repeat domain-containing 7 (FBXW7) protein, the substrate recognition component of the SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase, is downregulated in PEDV-infected Vero E6 cells, according to the results from an isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) analysis. Overexpression of FBXW7 in target cells makes them more resistant to PEDV infection, whereas ablation of FBXW7 expression by small interfering RNA (siRNA) significantly promotes PEDV infection. In addition, FBXW7 was verified as an innate antiviral factor capable of enhancing the expression of RIG-I and TBK1, and it was found to induce interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs), which led to an elevated antiviral state of the host cells. Moreover, we revealed that PEDV nonstructural protein 2 (nsp2) interacts with FBXW7 and targets FBXW7 for degradation through the K48-linked ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Consistent with the results proven in vitro, FBXW7 reduction was also confirmed in different intestinal tissues from PEDV-infected specific-pathogen-free (SPF) pigs. Taken together, the data indicated that PEDV has evolved with a distinct antagonistic strategy to circumvent the host antiviral response by targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation of FBXW7. Our findings provide novel insights into PEDV infection and pathogenesis. IMPORTANCE To counteract the host antiviral defenses, most viruses, including coronaviruses, have evolved with diverse strategies to dampen host IFN-mediated antiviral response, by interfering with or evading specific host regulators at multiple steps of this response. In this study, a novel antagonistic strategy was revealed showing that PEDV infection could circumvent the host innate response by targeted degradation of endogenous FBXW7 in target cells, a process that was verified to be a positive modulator for the host innate immune system. Degradation of FBXW7 hampers host innate antiviral activation and facilitates PEDV replication. Our findings reveal a new mechanism exploited by PEDV to suppress the host antiviral response.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
The LARGE1 controls grain size by repressing the interaction between PGL2 and APG in rice
作者:Yapei Liu;Hao Zhang;Ying Gao;Xingni Xi;Yuhan Zhang;Jia Lyu;Limin Zhang;Yunhai Li
关键词:APG;grain size;GSK2;LARGE1;Oryza sativa;PGL2
-
Unveiling hidden risks of chiral fungicide benzovindiflupyr: Stereoselectivity in soil antibiotic resistance gene transmission
作者:Xin Zhang;Yanni Feng;Xiaoke Jiang;Wei Sun;Chengzhi Zhang;Jie Han;Yuqing Hou;Xiangwei You;Houpu Zhang;Xiuguo Wang;Xiangwei Wu;Jun Wang
关键词:Chiral pesticide;Ecological risk;Environmental fate;Metagenome;Stereoselectivity
-
Effects of substituting fishmeal with barley worms (Zophobas morio) in diets on growth performance, serum parameters, Immunocompetence, and intestinal health of juvenile leopard coral grouper (Plectropomus leopardus)
作者:Xin Zhang;Tingting Wang;Min Xue;Xiaofang Liang;Adinda Luthfiah;Kangze Xv;Dengbao Fan;Beiping Tan;Wei Zhang
关键词:Barley worm meal;Insect meal;Intestinal flora;Leopard coral grouper;Muscle quality
-
The fate and ecological risk of typical diamide insecticides in soil ecosystems under repeated application
作者:Xin Zhang;Tong Liu;Wei Sun;Chengzhi Zhang;Xiaoke Jiang;Xiangwei You;Xiuguo Wang
关键词:Diamide insecticides;Metabolism;Microbiome;Residue analysis;Soil nutrients
-
Contract farming for improving farmers’ incomes: from Resource-Based View
作者:Que Yang;Xin Zhang;Hua Peng;Dongsheng Sun
关键词:acquisition model;fsQCA;PSM;RBV;sales revenue
-
Development and evaluation of a haplotype reference panel for low-coverage whole genome sequencing genotype imputation in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus)
作者:Junwen Cao;Zhihui Huang;Aijun Ma;Yuhang Jiang;Hao Zhang;Rongchao Zhang;Xinan Wang;Zhifeng Liu;Rongjing Xu
关键词:Genotype imputation;Haplotype reference panel;Scophthalmus maximus;Turbot
-
Unmanned-Aerial-Vehicle-Based Multispectral Monitoring of Nitrogen Content in Canopy Leaves of Processed Tomatoes
作者:Hao Zhang;Li Zhang;Hongqi Wu;Dejun Wang;Xin Ma;Yuqing Shao;Mingjun Jiang;Xinyu Chen
关键词:leaf nitrogen content;precision agriculture;processed tomato;UAV remote sensing technology;vegetation cover;vegetation index