Evaluation Of Pre-Slaughter Low-Current/High-Frequency Electrical S.tunning On Lipid Oxidative S tability, Antioxidant Enzyme Activity And Gene Expression Of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase/Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 (Mapk/Nrf2) Signalling Pathway In
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xu, L; Wang, J; Yue, HY; Farnell, MB; Yang, HM; Wang, ZY; Qi, GH
作者机构:
关键词: Antioxidant enzyme; chicken; electrical stunning; lipid oxidation; low current; high frequency; MAPK; Nrf2 signalling pathway; meat quality
期刊名称: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN: 0950-5423
年卷期: 2019 年
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: This study was aimed to evaluate the effects of pre-slaughter low-current/high-frequency (LH) electrical stunning (ES) on lipid oxidative stability, antioxidant enzyme activity and gene expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (MAPK/Nrf2) signalling pathway in thigh muscle of broilers. Eighteen birds were randomly allocated to the following three treatments with six replicates per treatment and one bird per replicate: without stunning (control); water-bath ES with sinusoidal alternating LH (86 mA, 1000 Hz, LHES) or high current/low frequency (HL) (130 mA, 60 Hz, HLES). Stunning methods did not affect malondialdehyde level (d 0 similar to d 9) or antioxidant enzymes' activity at d 0 similar to d 2. LHES enhanced glutathione S-transferase activity at d 3 and gene expression of MAPKs and Nrf2 compared with HLES. In conclusion, LHES enhanced gene expression of MAPK/Nrf2 pathway, whereas had no superiority over HLES in lipid oxidative stability (4 degrees C, 9 days) of thigh muscle in broilers.
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