数字农科院2.0

Seroprevalence and genotype of Chlamydia in pet parrots in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, N. -Z.;Zhang, X. -X.;Zhou, D. -H.;Huang, S. -Y.;Tian, W. -P.;Yang, Y. -C.;Zhu, X. -Q.;Zhang, X. -X.;Tian, W. -P.;Yang, Y. -C.;Zhao, Q.;Zhu, X. -Q.

作者机构：

关键词： China;Chlamydia;genotype;pet parrots;seroprevalence

期刊名称： EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION

ISSN： 0950-2688

年卷期： 2015 年 143 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Parrots are one of the most popular pet birds in China, and can harbour Chlamydia which has significance for human and animal health. We investigated, by indirect haemagglutination assay, the seroprevalence of Chlamydia infection in four species of parrots, namely budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus), lovebirds (Agapornis sp.), cockatiels (Nymphicus hollandicus) and Alexandrine parakeets (Psittacula eupatria) that were collected from Weifang and Beijing cities, North China and explored the association between potential risk factors and chlamydial seropositivity. We further determined the genotype of Chlamydia in 21 fresh faecal samples based on the ompA sequence by reconstruction of phylogenetic relationships. Of the 311 parrots examined, 3537% (95% confidence interval 3006-4068) were seropositive, and species, gender, age, season and geographical location were identified as risk factors. Two PCR-positive samples represented Chlamydia psittaci genotype A. The occurrence of C. psittaci genotype A in the droppings of two pet parrots in China suggests potential environmental contamination with Chlamydiaceae and may raise a public health concern.

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