Spatiotemporal Variations Of Water Stable Isotope Compositions In Nujiang Headwaters, Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wu, HB; Wang, XX; Shui, HW; Ganjurjav, H; Hu, GZ; Lin, QH; Qin, XB; Gao, QZ
作者机构:
关键词: Stable Isotopes; Precipitation; River; Nujiang Headwaters; Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
期刊名称: SUSTAINABILITY
ISSN:
年卷期: 2020 年 12 卷 16 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: The variations of the stable isotope compositions in water provide critical information on hydroclimatic mechanisms. The climatological and hydrological processes in the Nujiang headwaters in the central Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau are extremely complex and are controlled by alternating continental/local recycled and maritime moisture. However, previous studies have only derived limited data from different types of water in the Nujiang headwaters. Therefore, aiming to understand the sources of stable oxygen (delta O-18) and hydrogen (delta H-2) isotopes' compositional variability and how these are related to hydroclimatic processes, we measured delta O-18 and delta H-2 values from surface waters, snow and precipitation across the Nujiang headwaters from April to September 2018. We found higher delta O-18 (-13.7 parts per thousand), delta H-2 (-101.8 parts per thousand) and deuterium excess (d-excess;; 7.6 parts per thousand) values in the non-monsoon season and lower values in the summer monsoon season. Our findings indicated that the delta O-18 and delta H-2 compositions were significantly affected by different moisture sources in this region. The slope (6.66) and intercept (-14.90) of the surface water line (SWL: delta H-2 = 6.66 delta O-18 - 14.90,R-2= 0.98) were lower than those of the local meteoric water line (LMWL: delta H-2 = 9.50 delta O-18 + 41.80,R-2= 0.99) and global meteoric water line (GMWL), indicating that precipitation was the primary water vapor source for surface water, and evaporation was the dominant hydrological process for the Nujiang headwaters. In general, delta O-18 and delta H-2 tended to be negatively correlated with precipitation and air temperature. In addition, delta O-18 and delta H-2 values in the Nagqu River were inversely correlated with the intensity of discharge, highlighting a precipitation-driven isotope-discharge pattern. Our findings provide a theoretical basis for the hydroclimatic mechanisms occurring in the Nujiang headwaters and further augment our understanding of the southern-middle-northern hydroclimate in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects Of Increased Precipitation Combined With Nitrogen Addition And Increased Temperature On Methane Fluxes In Alpine Meadows Of The Tibetan Plateau
作者:Wu, HB; Wang, XX; Ganjurjav, H; Hu, GZ; Qin, XB; Gao, QZ
关键词:Ch4 Uptake; Interaction Effects; Precipitation Addition; Climate Warming; Nitrogen Addition
-
Air Warming And Co2 Enrichment Increase N Use Efficiency And Decrease N Surplus In A Chinese Double Rice Cropping System
作者:Wang, B; Guo, C; Wan, YF; Li, JL; Ju, XT; Cai, WW; You, SC; Qin, XB; Wilkes, A; Li, YE
关键词:Warming; Co2 Enrichment; N Uptake; N Translocation; N Surplus; N Use Efficiency
-
The Nlr Protein Encoded By The Resistance Genety-2Is Triggered By The Replication-Associated Protein Rep/C1 Of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus
作者:Shen, XX; Yan, Z; Wang, XX; Wang, YL; Arens, M; Du, YC; Visser, RGF; Kormelink, R; Bai, YL; Wolters, AMA
关键词:Tylcv; Ty-2; Cloning; Nlr Gene; Rep; C1; Avirulence Factor
-
Warming And Precipitation Addition Interact To Affect Plant Spring Phenology In Alpine Meadows On The Central Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
作者:Ganjurjav, H; Gornish, ES; Hu, GZ; Schwartz, MW; Wan, YF; Li, Y; Gao, QZ
关键词:Green Up; Flowering; Functional Group; Spring Precipitation; Temperature; Grassland
-
Multiple Stable Isotopic Signatures Corroborate The Predominance Of Acetoclastic Methanogenesis During Ch4 Formation In Agricultural River Networks
作者:Qin, XB; Li, YE; Wan, YF; Fan, MR; Liao, YL; Li, Y; Wang, B; Gao, QZ; Wu, HB; Chen, X
关键词:Multiple isotope signature; Biogenic CH4 production pathway; Acetoclastic methanogenesis; Agricultural river networks
-
The Influence Of Nutrient Management On Soil Organic Carbon Storage, Crop Production, And Yield Stability Varies Under Different Climates
作者:Waqas, MA; Li, Y; Smith, P; Wang, XH; Ashraf, MN; Noor, MA; Amou, M; Shi, SW; Zhu, YC; Li, JL; Wan, YF; Qin, XB; Gao, QZ; Liu, S
关键词:Crop Yields; Nutrient Management; Soil Organic Carbon; Yield Stability; Climate Change; Critical Level
-
Changes In The Metabolome Of Two Soybean Genotypes Under Drought Stress
作者:Fu, H; Guo, R; Shen, WY; Li, MX; Liu, Y; Zhao, ML; Wang, XX; Liu, XY; Wang, SY; Shi, LX
关键词:Glycine Soja; Glycinemax; Cultivated Soybean; Wild Soybean; Drought Stress; Gc-Ms