Development and application of G(1)-ELISA for detection of antibodies against bovine ephemeral fever virus
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zheng, Fu-ying;Lin, Guo-zhen;Qiu, Chang-qing;Zhou, Ji-zhang;Cao, Xiao-an;Gong, Xiao-wei
作者机构:
关键词: Bovine ephemeral fever virus;Indirect ELISA;MNT;Recombinant protein
期刊名称: RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
ISSN: 0034-5288
年卷期: 2009 年 87 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The gene encoding antigenic site G(1) of bovine ephemeral fever virus (BEFV) was highly expressed in the host cell Escherichia coli. An indirect G(1)-ELISA with the recombinant protein as the coating antigen was established to detect antibodies against BEFV. The result revealed that the optimal concentration of the coated antigen was 0.5 mu g/well and the dilution of serum was 1:20. It was optimal that sera with P/N value >= 2.2 were considered positive, P/N value <= 2.0 negative, and between 2.0 and 2.2 ambiguous. The G(1)-ELISA method gave a sensitivity of 97.6% and a specificity of 98.6% by testing 590 field serum samples. These results suggest that the G(1)-ELISA may be a good alternative tool for seroepidemiological surveys. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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